How to get to kindergarten: advice for parents. To kindergarten without registration and SMS What you need to get into kindergarten

We advise you not to hesitate and start resolving this issue in advance. In recent years, the country's authorities have been opening new educational institutions, and at the same time the procedure for registering children in them has changed. Smart parents are looking for possible options so that their child can get into kindergarten without waiting in line. The information provided below will help resolve this issue.

How to register a child for kindergarten

Every citizen has the right to enroll his child in a preschool institution. There is a certain system. To receive a referral to kindergarten, you must join a special electronic queue. This should be done after the baby is born and his birth is confirmed by registration with the civil registry office. The long procedure is caused by an increase in the birth rate, the closure of a number of departmental kindergartens, a lack of places in preschool institutions and the need for many mothers to go to work earlier than expected.

In most regions, it is possible to be included in several kindergartens at the same time; sometimes the number of options can be limited or reduced to one. The distribution occurs automatically using special programs; parents will be able to choose the preferred option if the child goes to several kindergartens at once. Those who joined the list later than usual and the child’s preschool age, for example, 4 years, have a better chance. Many already attend preschool institutions, do not take up a place in the queue, or the work of someone’s parents does not allow them to pick up their children on time, someone refused kindergarten for another reason and is being recruited into groups.

There is a certain category of citizens who have the right to send their child to kindergarten without waiting in line. Each region independently determines the category of persons who can be given the status of “beneficiary”. If one or both parents have this status, the child must enter the municipal kindergarten without a queue, but in the order of priority among the children of beneficiaries applying for a place in an institution whose competence is pre-school education. When applying, it is important not only to indicate what benefit you have, but also to attest to its availability within a period not exceeding 2 weeks. To do this, you must provide the appropriate documents to the kindergarten.

Benefits for large families

Parents whose children have the right to enter any kindergarten without a waiting list should submit a written request to the preschool education department (it is supervised by the district administration), have benefits confirmed by documents and the necessary certificates.

If a family belongs to the category of large families, children, in accordance with the law, must enter kindergarten without waiting in line. Documentary proof of status with many children is required. Among other rights of such families, the right to payment for staying in a preschool institution on preferential terms (70% discount) also stands out. The discount should apply to additional services such as clubs, which are sometimes imposed on parents, but they are not informed about the discount.

For single mothers

The child of a woman who belongs to the category of single mothers has the right to a place in a kindergarten. But there is a nuance when assigning a child to a preschool child care institution. The situation is this: the number of single mothers in the country has increased; their children are forced to “share” their right to get into kindergarten without a queue. This reason became fundamental for the introduction of the so-called preferential queue. The law determined that when paying for visiting a kindergarten, single mothers are entitled to a 50% discount.

What other legal options are there?

In addition to the above options, which give you the right to get into the garden without a queue, there are a number of other legal ways to be on the list of “lucky” ones:

A disabled child or whose parents are disabled has the right to a place in a preschool institution out of turn. The law provides for the following requirements: you must write an application and attach a document indicating the disability of the child or parent.
An orphan living with a guardian or foster parents has all the rights to enter the kindergarten if he has the necessary documents confirming this fact.
If one or both parents took part in the liquidation of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant and were exposed to radiation, their children have the right to a ticket to a preschool institution out of turn. We need confirmation of the fact of participation in troubleshooting at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.
A prosecutor, an investigator, a police officer, a military man, a judge, an employee of the control authorities for narcotic and psychotropic substances and preparations, a participant in military operations - this is a list of officials who have the right to receive a “pass” for their children to a preschool institution without a queue.

Child's temperament types and readiness for kindergarten

Already in the first months after the birth of the baby, mothers highlight the peculiarities of their behavior: some cheerfully scream when hungry, others reluctantly wake up, and some easily switch to other activities without getting what they want. All these behavioral qualities are determined by the strength and speed of the central nervous system’s reaction to external stimuli.

In other words, temperament is a set of stable psychological and physical characteristics that form the basis for the dynamic formation of personality and its character. Classical psychology classifies four types of temperament: sanguine and phlegmatic, choleric and melancholic.

Phlegmatic people

Such children do not cause problems: they are calm, sleep soundly and soundly, easily occupy themselves with play, require little attention, and are not mischievous. Calmness and prudence are their hallmarks. Such a child takes a long time to get used to unfamiliar surroundings and people, but “keeps all experiences to himself.”

Time for gardening is optimal at 2-3 years of age. Children at this age easily get to know each other and form groups based on interests, and a phlegmatic person can easily find new friends and interest in visiting kindergarten.

Cholerics

This child is an artist, he needs an audience, is easily excitable, loves loud games and pranks, easily remembers new things and forgets even faster. Everything must go according to his script and desire - otherwise he slides into hysterics. Can provoke conflicts with both elders and peers.

The time for kindergarten is ideal for 3-4 years. By this age, the child is familiar with social rules and norms - they act as a limiting factor in his behavior. There is a need for a society of children and interaction in it.

Melancholic people

These are little pessimists - everything is bad for them: they whine and whine beyond measure, demand attention to themselves and do not refuse to play on their own. They are indecisive, withdrawn, innovations frighten them, new things are difficult to remember and tire.

Time for a garden - no earlier than 5 - 6 years. Alas, kindergarten is contraindicated for this child at a younger age, but is necessary at an older age: to acquire communication and interaction skills in a large group of children and adults.

Sanguines

“The soul of the company” and a leader from birth. He is very curious, remembers everything new well, is impulsive and not vindictive, easily gets along with new people, but monotonous activities make him bored and tired.

The time to garden is as early as possible. A sanguine person only benefits from communicating with children in an unusual environment; adaptation occurs as quickly as possible.

What documents need to be provided

After receiving a referral to a kindergarten, you must provide the following documents, which will be reported by the head of the kindergarten or the teacher whose group will become a group for your child (for more detailed information, visit the educational Internet portal of your city):

application addressed to the manager;
passport of one of the parents, scanned copy of the main pages;
birth certificate, citizenship stamp, copy thereof;
documents that should indicate the availability of benefits for admission (if any).

Some additional documentation may be required. The nurse writes out a referral for an appointment with the local pediatrician, as a medical examination of the baby is necessary. The date of the first visit to the preschool institution will be announced additionally.

Rules for registration and list of documents for beneficiaries

Admission to kindergarten under priority conditions begins with the preparation of papers and the appropriate application.

Statement

It is necessary to indicate the reasons for extraordinary enrollment, supporting this with certificates. The application must contain information about the identity of the child and parent, contacts, and the desired date of entry into kindergarten.

Benefit confirmation

Each group of beneficiaries provides various documents:

Where to apply

You should contact the education department or directly the kindergarten. Modern means of communication allow you to send an application via the Internet on the State Services website. You can come to the multifunctional center with a package of documents.

Note!

After processing the application, a message with a registration number is sent to your phone or email.

How does enrollment into a preschool institution take place?

In regions, children may be enrolled in kindergarten at different times. From the moment when parents receive a response in the form of an email about sending their child to a specific preschool institution, they are given a month to collect and provide the necessary documents. If parents are not satisfied with the proposed kindergarten (in the wrong area, for example), they can contact the municipal department of preschool education with a request to provide other options; they should write a refusal (it must be accepted and registered) of the previously proposed place. This decision is reasonable in a situation where a place has been found in another kindergarten.

Where to go to get in line

The development of modern technologies allows parents to choose a convenient way to register in the queue for their children to receive preschool education services.

In 2020, you can choose one of the following:

Hint: applications go into one database. The order does not depend on the method of address. Taken into account:

date of registration of the application;
availability of the right to preference.

Algorithm for submitting an application via the Internet

Many parents in the country have already appreciated the convenience of contacting government agencies via the Internet. To get a queue at the capital's preschool educational institution, you should perform the following steps:

Get an account on one of the above portals.
Collect and place documents nearby (listed above).
Log in to your personal account and select the service you are interested in.
Carefully fill out the application form regarding the provision of personal data (parent and minor).
Choose a suitable kindergarten using the following services:
a reference book that tells you: the characteristics of the kindergarten;
the number of applicants for places in it is no more than three.
Submit the form for review.
Wait for response:
if everything is correct, they will register and send the assigned number (you should write it down).

Hint: Form processing takes no more than ten days. If you do not receive a response, you need to double-check the contact information on the website.

How to check the movement of the queue

You can see how many unsatisfied applicants there are in front of an applicant at any time on the portal https://pgu.mos.ru. To do this, you need to log into your personal account:

Enter the application accounting data in the line that appears.
Information about the queue number will appear on the screen.

Hint: electronic accounting eliminates the interference of civil servants in the progress of waiting lists. When merging DDUs, the number in the queue may roll back. This is a normal phenomenon for the capital.

How to make changes to the information provided in the form

If your personal data changes, you will have to go to OSIP. It is not yet possible to amend the form via the Internet. You should have supporting documents with you.

Hint: when moving from one district of the capital to another, the place in the queue does not change (it is taken into account by the date of application). Receiving a preferential category by the applicant will help in promotion.

Kindergarten in Moscow with temporary registration

All this time, I wrote various letters, complaints, etc. everywhere with a request to consider the issue of providing a place in a kindergarten in Moscow. And of course, everything was to no avail. The answer was always - there are no places, wait your turn. At OSIP they honestly told me that nothing will work out for you, they don’t accept children with temporary registration in kindergartens. There was even an option to register for money, but we don’t have such friends in Moscow, and paying 150 thousand for registration was simply scary.

Each parent is also given the opportunity to contact the Moscow Department of Education where (as they promised) the issue of providing a kindergarten is considered in more detail. I signed up there at the beginning of September, and the turn came only on October 16th. There, very nice ladies, they said that getting a ticket to the DS with temporary registration is possible only with very serious benefits, or with a request from the employer. Fortunately, we don’t have any benefits, but I’m hooked on the idea of a petition.

We recommend reading: Reimbursement of Penalties at the Expense of the Guilty Person in a State Institution in 2020

How to get into the garden with temporary registration in Moscow in 2020

Since we are talking about preschoolers, registering a child of this age without one of the parents is illegal (for more details, see the article about whether it is possible to register a child separately from their parents), that is, you will need to look for a registration option for an adult , and the child will be registered with him automatically, without approvals and permissions of tenants or owners, no matter how many there are.

We recommend reading: Declaration 3 personal income tax 2020 sample filling for individuals

Refusals to register a child in a child care center are possible. Here, parents need to clarify the reasons for the lack of places. There are frequent cases of refusal precisely because of the lack of temporary registration. However, there is a way out here too. How to get to kindergarten without temporary registration? The baby will be accepted without registration if: