What is a residence permit
The Russian Federation is a democratic and open state that hosts many foreign citizens. The main purpose of their visit is work or study. Many migrants find decent work and strive to start a family, which motivates them to stay in the country for a long time.
To do this, foreigners should obtain a residence permit in Russia - a document allowing them to live in the Russian Federation for a long time. There is no permanent residence permit in the country - it is issued for a certain period, then the foreigner needs to reapply for an extension of the residence permit.
The document allows a foreigner to legally stay on the territory of our state. After a certain time, he can apply for citizenship. Just what a Russian residence permit looks like (photo) confirms the high status of the residence permit. This is a booklet that looks like a Russian passport, with a blue cover.
You can obtain a residence permit for five years; for some groups of migrants the period is reduced to three years. For many foreigners permanently living in the Russian Federation, obtaining a residence permit gives certain rights and obligations:
- choose a place of residence without obstacles and move freely throughout the territory of the state;
- leave and return to Russia without observing unnecessary formalities;
- apply for jobs generally available to Russians in any subject of the country;
- conduct financial transactions in Russian banks;
- use a social package and medical care for yourself and your family, apply for a pension;
- own real estate and have permanent residence;
- invite family to the country.
Even after permanent registration with a residence permit of a foreign citizen, he will not be able to:
- be a public servant;
- serve in the Armed Forces and Navy of the Russian Federation;
- work in structures ensuring state security of Russia;
- pilot civil aviation vessels.
In addition, he will not be able to visit places in the state that are closed to foreigners for reasons of national security.
Temporary registration with a residence permit
Temporary registration for a residence permit in Russia (more precisely, migration registration at the place of stay) will need to be issued if a foreign citizen or stateless person has arrived in a locality that is not his place of permanent residence and in which, accordingly, he has no registration at place of residence.
Currently, no more than 7 working days are given for registration of temporary residence permit, starting from the day of arrival.
In no case do we recommend violating the specified deadline, because this can lead to serious problems, including administrative deportation from the country through judicial proceedings (we will talk more about this below).
Please note that an even shorter period is provided for foreign citizens and stateless persons:
- without registration at the place of residence (this refers to the situation when a person does not have registration at the place of residence throughout the entire territory of Russia, regardless of the region or locality);
- those who arrived for a temporary stay in a hotel, holiday home, sanatorium, etc.;
- admitted to a medical hospital;
- working on a rotational basis;
- serving an administrative sentence in a special institution;
- who have no fixed place of residence and are kept in institutions for social rehabilitation.
For all of the six categories listed, one working day is given for registration (following the day of arrival). If the day of arrival is a weekend or holiday, then temporary registration for a residence permit must be completed within the first working day.
Temporary registration with a residence permit in Russia can be obtained in two ways.
1. A foreign citizen or stateless person independently, with the written consent of the receiving party, notifies officials of the migration department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia of his arrival by personal appeal, or sends a notification of arrival to the place of stay by post.
Grounds - Part 4 of Art. 22 of the Federal Law of July 18, 2006 N 109-FZ “On migration registration of foreign citizens and stateless persons in the Russian Federation.”
The arrival notice (the form can be downloaded at the end of the article) is accompanied by:
- For a foreign citizen - copies of a residence permit in Russia and a national passport, for a stateless person - a copy of a residence permit in Russia.
- A copy of the identity document of the receiving party.
- Written consent of the receiving party to obtain temporary registration of a residence permit.
This document is drawn up in any form.
If a foreign citizen previously already had registration at the place of stay, then an additional part of the notice of arrival at the previous place of stay must be submitted.
2. A person wishing to obtain temporary registration provides the receiving party with a residence permit in the Russian Federation and a national passport (for foreign citizens), or only a residence permit (for stateless persons).
If a person has previously registered at the place of stay, then a detached part of the notification of arrival at the previous place of stay is additionally submitted.
The specified documents will be required to fill out a notice of arrival of a foreign citizen at the place of stay; photocopies are taken of them, after which they are returned to the hands of their owner.
This is where the foreigner’s responsibilities for registering for migration at his place of stay end; all other actions must be carried out by the receiving party.
The responsibilities of the receiving party include:
- Filling out the form for notification of the arrival of a foreign citizen at the place of stay (attached to this article).
This document can be filled out either by hand or using technical means.
In this case, corrections, strikethroughs, abbreviations, etc. not allowed.
The form is filled out separately for each foreign citizen or stateless person, regardless of the number of people, their age, family ties, etc.
- Submitting a notification of arrival either by personal contact to the migration department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, or through MFC employees, or in the form of a postal item (through the Russian Post office), as well as through the State Services portal.
When submitting directly to the migration department of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs, you will need to prepare one copy of the notification, through the MFC and Russian Post - two copies.
In all cases, when submitting a notification, the receiving party must present an identification document, as well as a copy of an identification document of a foreign citizen or stateless person.
In both cases considered, temporary registration of a residence permit is issued for the period specified in the notification of arrival at the place of stay, but cannot exceed the validity period of the residence permit.
Confirmation of the presence of migration registration at the place of stay of a foreign citizen or stateless person is the detachable part of the notification of arrival at the place of stay form, on which the corresponding mark is affixed.
Who can be issued a residence permit
Registration of a residence permit in the Russian Federation is not available for all categories of foreigners. Legislatively, this is a complex and time-consuming procedure. An application for a residence permit for permanent residence in Russia can be submitted by:
- foreigners who previously received a temporary residence permit;
- citizens who fall under the Russian Federation’s program for the repatriation of compatriots and have the appropriate documents;
- persons with refugee status or temporary asylum seekers who officially participate in the state repatriation program and have a document to do so;
- foreigners - highly qualified specialists, members of their families;
- a person who is a native speaker and has the appropriate documents;
- a person who has the status of a political refugee;
- minor children of persons with a residence permit;
- foreign citizens requiring guardianship or assistance, which can be provided by a specific person who has a residence permit or citizenship of our country.
Persons who previously renounced it in favor of citizenship of other countries can apply for the return of Russian citizenship.
Annual status confirmation
A residence permit is generally issued for a period of 5 years with the possibility of subsequent extension an unlimited number of times. But a foreign citizen must annually confirm his status, notify the migration service about his movements and sources of income.
To annually confirm a residence permit, a foreign citizen submits to the migration service a package of documents similar to those originally submitted along with the application for the acquisition of a residence permit.
It is important to remember that a residence permit can be revoked if a foreign citizen has been outside Russia for more than 6 months.
How to obtain residence permit documents
Registration of a residence permit is a multi-stage procedure that requires the applicant’s effort, time and certain knowledge. Only persons who have received a temporary residence permit can apply for a residence permit. For immigrants from certain CIS countries and some groups of migrants, a temporary residence permit is not a mandatory requirement. The following can apply for a residence permit using a simplified procedure:
- persons who previously renounced citizenship of the country;
- residents of Belarus;
- persons whose native language is Russian;
- highly qualified specialists and their immediate relatives;
- persons with political refugee status.
This is interesting: Deportation of foreign citizens: why they can be deported, how to find out about deportation via the Internet
At the second stage, the applicant collects the necessary papers and submits an application to the Department of Internal Affairs. The final step is to obtain a residence permit document (booklet).
What do different groups of migrants need to obtain a Russian residence permit? The list of documents differs slightly, the main ones include:
- an application form for a residence permit, filled out in any convenient way clearly, without any erasures (you can download the application form on the official government website, it is better to do this immediately before going to the Department of Internal Affairs);
- standard format photo 4 pcs.;
- passport (national or foreign, depending on the country of citizenship);
- a document confirming payment of the state fee for a residence permit;
- a copy of the temporary residence permit form (if necessary);
- financial papers confirming the presence of a bank deposit, funds sufficient to live in the Russian Federation (certificate from the tax office on income form No. 2, patent);
- certificate of health and absence of HIV infection;
- certificate confirming knowledge of the Russian language.
When applying for a residence permit, documents are written exclusively in the state language; if necessary, translation and apostille are affixed at the consulate.
A migrant receives a certificate of proficiency in Russian after a special exam, during which he must confirm his knowledge of the language, history and legislation of the Russian Federation. The following are exempt from it:
- highly qualified specialists;
- persons under 18 and over 60 years of age (women), or 65 (men);
- repatriation program participants;
- persons who received their education during the USSR;
- citizens with diplomas and certificates of education obtained in Russia;
- persons who have received native speaker status.
The certificate is valid for 5 years, the exam is paid.
The application for a residence permit with a package of documents is submitted by the applicant to the nearest branch of the Federal Migration Service. The period for consideration of the application is three months. The result can be obtained at the same branch of the migration service where the residence permit is issued.
Residents of CIS countries
Citizens of Belarus have the opportunity to contact the migration service directly after entering the Russian Federation and registering at their place of residence. A residence permit is issued according to a simplified procedure; prior receipt of a temporary residence permit is not required. It is mandatory to provide a certificate of income received and a bank statement of account balances. Belarusians have the right to work in Russia without official permission, so obtaining a residence permit is advisable only for the purpose of obtaining citizenship or family reunification.
Citizens of Ukraine and other CIS countries receive residence permits on a general basis. Representatives of these states can get an official job with the mandatory opening of a patent. Obtaining Russian citizenship becomes possible for them only after the mandatory procedure for obtaining a temporary residence permit and residence permit. The exception is Russian-speaking citizens taking part in the state repatriation program.
For foreigners
Migrants who do not have the right to a simplified procedure apply to the Federal Migration Service for a temporary residence permit. There are regions where you will need to initially obtain a quota for temporary residence permits. The list of documents for the migration service is supplemented by:
- a certificate from the place of temporary registration and a rental agreement (for persons living in the Russian Federation for less than 36 months, these documents may not be required);
- document on assignment of TIN.
This is interesting: Registration of foreign citizens in Russia at the place of stay
The deadline for submitting the package is clearly regulated:
- they are applied for a residence permit six months before the expiration of the temporary residence permit;
- the deadline for submitting an application is no later than 30 months from the date of receipt of the temporary residence permit;
- renewal documents are submitted 60 days before the end of the validity period.
The Department of Internal Affairs reviews the documents for at least six months; the answer may be negative.
For children
Often a family applies for a residence permit. What documents are needed when applying for a residence permit for children? The list differs from the list of documents for adults. Parents of a minor should submit to the FMS:
- two copies of the application (child version);
- four photos of a standard sample;
- passport or birth document;
- certificate of health and absence of AIDS/HIV;
- consent of a teenager over 14 years of age to a residence permit;
- certificates of parents' income and account balances.
The representatives of the child upon reaching adulthood will be the parents (adoptive parents).
Registration after receiving a residence permit
Advice from lawyers:
1. That you need to register or register after receiving a residence permit.
1.1. Hello, Nadezhda. After a residence permit they receive citizenship. Citizenship requires permanent registration at the place of residence, work with a stable income and property on the territory of the Russian Federation.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
Consultation on your issue
8
Calls from landlines and mobiles are free throughout Russia
2. How to register after receiving a residence permit if you don’t have your own home?
2.1. You need to register with your friends, otherwise there’s no other way!
Did the answer help you?YesNo
3. If after receiving a residence permit I do not have time to register in 7 days, what will happen.
3.1. Involvement in administrative liability (there will be a fine), two fines, and the residence permit can be deprived.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
4. I live and work under a patent in Moscow. I want to submit documents as a native speaker of the Russian language, and then apply for a residence permit on the basis of recognition as a native speaker of the Russian language. The following question arose: Can I apply for an HP and a residence permit in Moscow and, upon receiving a residence permit in Moscow, register in Kaluga or do I have to do everything through Kaluga? The second question is if I receive a residence permit with registration in Kaluga, will I be able to live and work in Moscow?
4.1. Submit at your place of registration. If I receive a residence permit with registration in Kaluga, will I be able to live and work in Moscow, yes, you can, but you will need temporary registration in Moscow, after receiving the residence permit. Why don’t you want to become a citizen after NOY? If you submit after June 17, you will become a citizen within 3 months.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
5. On what basis should I register a foreign citizen after receiving a residence permit if my house was purchased in 1993 and I now only have a house register. I don’t have the paper called state registration of property rights.
5.1. Based on the purchase and sale agreement dated 1993.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
5.2. If the purchase of a house was formalized by a purchase and sale agreement, then this agreement must have a BTI mark on the registration of ownership. Such an agreement is proof that the house belongs to you by right of ownership.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
6. The situation is that I overstayed the registration time after the residence permit fine. Does it have a bad effect on obtaining citizenship?
6.1. 1 fine for an administrative offense will not affect the decision on citizenship.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
7. After crossing the border of the Russian Federation, registration is reset. And after receiving a residence permit, will it also be reset every time you cross the border or is it permanent for a period of 5 years? And what about registration in hotels in the Russian Federation? Will registration also be reset?
7.1. Registration for a residence permit is not “zeroed”; it is valid until the expiration date of the residence permit.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
8. Registration with a residence permit What measures are provided by the government in the event that I have overstayed and did not have time to register at the place of residence with a residence permit of a foreign citizen before the end of the period (that is, let’s say that I have registration at the place of residence, which is in my residence permit set after receiving it has a deadline of 01/19/2020. But I don’t have time to register at my place of residence again before this deadline - 01/19/2020)?
8.1. If the delay is no more than 7 days, it’s okay to answer the lawyer, please mark it with asterisks, good luck to you.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
9. Does a person with temporary registration need to register again after receiving a residence permit? Or is a current registration sufficient?
9.1. Obtaining a document “residence permit” in the Russian Federation is, although the main, but not the final part of the procedure for registering legal stay and residence in Russia, since registration at the place of residence is necessary after obtaining a residence permit. This provision is spelled out in the legislation of the Russian Federation.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
10. Based on what? == 5. When receiving a passport after a residence permit, is registration transferred? Or do I need to register again? 5.1. Good evening! Nothing complicated. After receiving a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation, go to the territorial office of the passport office and put a registration stamp. (information is in the database)
10.1. No! Automatic registration at the place of residence - as it is called - is not transferred! You need to go with the owner of the property where you live to the police department at the place of registration and submit documents for registration.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
11. I fill out form 6 - an application for registration with the Department of Internal Affairs, after receiving citizenship and a passport, there is a column “arrived from”, but I didn’t arrive, I had a temporary residence permit, my wife had a residence permit (she also received a passport) and we live at the old address - The question is what to write in this column?
11.1. Hello. Do not write anything in this column.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
12. Don't tell me. I am going to register in an apartment in Chuvashia, but I live in St. Petersburg and am a foreign citizen of Kazakhstan. At the moment I am going to apply for a residence permit. I need to register in an apartment (Chuvashia) in advance or after receiving a residence permit. And is it necessary to have temporary registration in St. Petersburg in order to be there?
12.1. You must be registered at your place of residence, then you submit documents for a residence permit; without registration you will be denied registration. You do not need to have temporary registration for 90 days if you will not be there permanently. You will not have the right to work in St. Petersburg; the residence permit specifies the region in which you can live and work.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
13. Don't tell me. I am going to register in an apartment in Chuvashia, but I live in St. Petersburg and am a foreign citizen of Kazakhstan. At the moment I am going to apply for a residence permit. I need to register in an apartment (Chuvashia) in advance or after receiving a residence permit. And is it necessary to have temporary registration in St. Petersburg in order to be there?
13.1. Sergey, please indicate on what basis you are currently in the Russian Federation. Do you have a RVP?
Did the answer help you?YesNo
Consultation on your issue
8
Calls from landlines and mobiles are free throughout Russia
14. 2 weeks have passed since I received a residence permit and I want to register today. Do you think they will register me, I don’t have my own place to live, I had to look for another person, what should I do?
14.1. If you have the consent of the owner of the property where you want to register, they will register you without any problems. It is not necessary to own a home to register.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
15. The husband received a residence permit, his car with Polish registration is temporarily imported, after receiving the residence permit, can he drive this car?
15.1. Maybe he can’t be exploited if he gets citizenship.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
16. After receiving a residence permit with an IUD after registration, no one told us that we need to be notified every year. It’s been exactly a year since the deadline came and we found out absolutely by accident. So, can I contact the local police officer about the notification at the place of registration?
16.1. Ignorance of the law does not relieve you of responsibility. And regarding the notification, you need to contact the migration service and not the local police officer.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
17. What documents are needed to register a marriage with a Georgian citizen living in Russia with a residence permit? Currently, she has filed an application for renunciation of Georgian citizenship in connection with the preparation of documents for obtaining Russian citizenship (after 5 years of residence in the Russian Federation)
17.1. We need a certificate from the Civil Registry Office of Georgia stating that she is not married there.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
17.2. To confirm that he is not married or that there are no other reasons that conflict with the registration of marriage, an application must be submitted to the House of Justice in Georgia.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
17.3. Passport + translation of the passport and a certificate from Georgia stating that she is not married.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
18. I am a citizen of Ukraine, I have a residence permit in Russia. I am the owner of a car with Ukrainian license plates, registered in Ukraine. Will I be able to use a car for personal purposes after receiving Russian citizenship?
18.1. Yes, you can, on the basis of temporary import, issued at the border crossing.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
19. I have a temporary residence permit and have submitted documents for a residence permit. At the moment, my husband and I are registered at the same address. We bought an apartment, my husband registers at a new address, and accordingly checks out of the old apartment. Will I have any problems with changing my registration address after receiving a residence permit at my husband’s new address? Thank you in advance.
19.1. Good afternoon No, you won't have any problems. Within 7 working days from the date of receipt of the residence permit, you will need to register at your place of residence. You can do this: - at your current address, then deregister and register at the address of a new apartment, - or, if possible, immediately register at a new address (even if the address of the new apartment is in another subject of the Russian Federation). Good luck!
Did the answer help you?YesNo
20. After receiving a residence permit, can I register at a different address - in the MOS. areas? If temporary registration, work permit, address in renunciation of citizenship, etc. everything applies to Moscow and Mos. address.
20.1. The main thing is that everything is in one subject.
Did the answer help you?YesNo
After receiving a residence permit, if you do not have time to register permanently, for example, there is only 1 day left, Khazin no, you can put it at the time of registration.
Question about residence permit. Paid an administrative fine in April 8018 of 5,000 rubles for overdue registration,
I received a residence permit in Dagestan. And that’s where I have my registration. After receiving it, I have been working and living in Moscow for five years.
I am a citizen of Ukraine, I have a temporary residence permit, registration under the temporary residence permit was for a year, there is a month left before the registration ends,
Please tell me whether a foreign citizen whose passport is damaged (pages torn off and sealed with tape) can
My registration for a temporary residence permit ends on March 27, 2020. And I will receive a residence permit in April 2020.
There are two owners in the apartment and one of the owners wants to register for 5 years after receiving a residence permit, what documents are needed for this?
If at the time of receiving a residence permit I have a valid temporary registration, am I still required to make a new registration within 7 days after receiving the residence permit?
When registering, after receiving a residence permit, does the owner of the living space pay additional utility costs associated with my registration?
I am a citizen of Armenia yesterday received a residence permit, today I went to register
At the moment, temporary residence permit, registration for 3 years. I received a notification that the residence permit is ready.
Simplified obtaining a residence permit
For persons of particular interest to the country, as future citizens, a special procedure for obtaining a residence permit has been developed. It is shorter, documents are reviewed up to 90 days, the permit period is shorter.
Russian speakers
The status of a native speaker is assigned to a foreigner after an interview by a decision of the Main Directorate for Migration Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and is confirmed by a special document. Such persons submit to the FMS, in addition to the standard package, a confirmation of renunciation of previous citizenship.
A receipt for payment of the state fee is not required when submitting documents for a residence permit.
Highly qualified specialists
Highly qualified specialists who have entered into a long-term contract receive a residence permit according to an abbreviated procedure with the presentation of a standard package of papers, with the exception of:
- income certificates;
- medical report on health status.
Instead, an employer contract, marriage certificate and birth certificate for immediate family members are provided. Specialists have the right to citizenship, but this must be taken care of before the end of the contract.
Registration after receiving a residence permit
- do not have a place of residence on the territory of the Russian Federation;
- arrived at a medical institution, hotel, boarding house, etc.;
- arrived at the place of work, provided that it is carried out on a rotational basis;
- do not have an established residential address and are in a social rehabilitation institution;
- are serving their sentence in a correctional institution (temporary detention center for foreign citizens).
Reasons for refusal to register a migrant
According to clause 1, part 3, art. 20 Federal Law No. 109, a migrant is required to register at the place of his temporary stay within 7 days from the date of arrival (for example, in a hotel, in a rented apartment). The specified period is reduced to one working day for foreign citizens/stateless persons who:
- an adult foreigner who has a temporary residence permit for 12 months
- a highly qualified specialist and his relatives who have worked for at least 6 months in the country
- an incompetent foreigner, provided that his guardian is a citizen of Russia or a residence permit holder
- people in marital relations with citizens of the Russian Federation, but only if the union was not recognized as fictitious
- citizens of Belarus
- verified native Russian speakers
- people included in the resettlement program
- Ukrainian refugees who are planning to move to Russia
- people with Soviet citizenship who were born on the territory of the RSFSR
- foreigners who have completed their studies at Russian universities with honors
We recommend reading: Questions for Security Guards in 2020
Procedure for renewing a residence permit
You are allowed to submit documents for a residence permit many times. Documents will not be renewed for foreigners who have the status of native speakers and participants in the repatriation program. Their next step should be registration of citizenship. Permits are not issued to persons who violate the laws of the country.
If a regular residence permit has been issued, its renewal will require the preparation of originals and copies of the following documents:
- two applications for permit renewal (children's form separately);
- passports (national or foreign) of the country of citizenship;
- photo of a standard sample;
- residence permit books;
- confirmation of payment of duty for 2 thousand rubles.
The package of documents is submitted to the FMS 60 days before the expiration of the residence permit. If the deadline is missed, it will be cancelled. The period for providing the state extension service is 2 months.
Features of registration with a residence permit
How is registration carried out for a residence permit of a foreign citizen? A resident of another country can obtain a permanent residence permit in combination with a residence permit if he temporarily resides in Russia for a period of time established by the government: one year or more .
Registration with a residence permit is issued for a period limited to five years ; the holder of such registration can take out loans from Russian banks, do business, study and educate children in Russia, and also enjoy the right to freely enter and exit the country.
To obtain registration on a permanent basis with a residence permit, an IG must contact the local FMS authorities with the following documents :
- IG ID (passport);
- resident card;
- a document that confirms the right of residence of the IG in a certain residential premises (that is, the right of ownership of housing or the right to reside in the corporate dormitories of the enterprise where the IG works).
Also, a foreign person will need to pay state fees. duty of the established amount.
Two categories of persons can receive preferential registration in combination with a residence permit
- highly qualified specialists in certain fields and members of their families, according to Art. 13 Federal Law No. 115 dated July 25, 2002;
foreign citizens recognized as native speakers of the Russian language, according to Art. 33 of Federal Law No. 62 of May 31. 2002
Citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan are exempt from the obligation to register with the Federal Migration Service within a month from the moment they cross the border of the Russian Federation.
They also have a priority right when applying for a residence permit.
Registration for temporary residence permit
Temporary and then permanent registration with a residence permit is a mandatory procedure for a foreigner. Violation of this may result in the cancellation of the permit. Temporary registration for a residence permit is usually carried out by the receiving party within a week. Copies are given to her:
- identification documents;
- part of a standard form notification of arrival of a foreign citizen coupon (if registration has already been carried out previously).
This is interesting: Fictitious registration of foreign citizens: rules, terms, penalties, responsibility
The applicant personally contacts the local UVM branch and fills out a registration notice. The document should not have corrections, erasures, or incorrect information. The owner of the property confirms his identity with a passport and ownership of the property. An application from the owner for registration of a citizen of another country with a residence permit can be submitted by registered mail to the service address (in this case, 2 copies are issued).
Temporary registration after receiving a residence permit can be carried out by the foreigner himself (if it is impossible for the receiving party to complete the registration). To do this, you must obtain her written consent, certified by a notary. The package of documents will be as follows:
- copies of the applicant’s passport and residence permit;
- a copy of the passport of the citizen of the Russian Federation that accepts the migrant;
- consent to registration from the receiving party;
- standard notification;
- counterfoil from the notification from the place of previous registration.
Temporary registration for foreign citizens in the Russian Federation is carried out for the period specified in the notification, but no more than specified in the residence permit.
Law on residence permits from November 1, 2020 – the residence permit will become unlimited
The law also introduces the so-called “indefinite residence permit in Russia” in 2020. When this regulation comes into force, which will happen on November 1, 2020, the extension of a residence permit will be replaced by a procedure for confirming residence. Read more about the new legislation in the article.
Obtaining a residence permit without a temporary residence permit
Such notification will have to be submitted annually to the internal affairs body, and it will also be possible to submit it in electronic form. Once every five years (after every fifth year, as specified in the law), a foreign citizen will be required to provide it when visiting a police station in person. Failure to provide notification for two years in a row leads to the cancellation of the residence permit.
- The enterprise must be officially registered in compliance with all standards adopted by the country's government.
- From the moment of opening a company and registration until the moment of submitting documents for a residence permit based on the investments made, no less than four months must pass.
- An enterprise must operate not only on paper, but also in fact. Therefore, domestic turnover is necessary.
- The enterprise is obliged to pay taxes regularly and not have any complaints related to taxation.
- It will be a plus if the company provides jobs to Estonian citizens.
- It will also be a bonus if the company’s activities are aimed at expanding the export of goods produced in Estonia.
We recommend reading: Compensation for kindergarten for military personnel in 2020
Permanent registration for residence permit
A citizen with a residence permit has the right to permanent registration. It is carried out within a week from the moment of change of residence. To do this, contact the Federal Migration Service at the location of the property. The migrant fills out an application for registration, and a FMS employee completes the registration throughout the day of application. Permanent registration in a residence permit is recorded with a stamp indicating the address by the applicant. The foreigner must attach to the application:
- a copy of the identification document (residence permit);
- documents on ownership of residential premises from the owner;
- stub of receipt for payment of duty in the amount of 350 rubles;
The applicant may not provide documents for the property - the FMS can independently request data from the registers. In this case, the registration period will be longer.
Permanent registration with a residence permit
To obtain permanent registration (more precisely, registration at the place of residence), a foreign citizen or stateless person must submit an application in the established form (attached to the article) to the migration department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, serving the territory where the residential premises in which the applicant intends to reside permanently.
The application period is 7 working days, starting either from the date of actual arrival of the foreign citizen at his place of permanent residence, or from the moment he receives a residence permit in Russia.
Obtaining a residence permit in the Russian Federation
Residence permit for a child
Registration at the place of residence is a mark (in the form of a stamp) affixed to the residence permit, which indicates the address of the relevant residential premises. Permanent registration of a residence permit in Russia is completed by employees of the structural unit for migration issues of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia:
- on the day of submitting the application - if all necessary documents are submitted;
- on the next working day after receiving the necessary information - if the applicant exercised his legal right and did not present a document confirming the right to use the residential premises. Such a document can be, for example, a certificate of state registration of ownership of residential premises, an agreement (purchase and sale, donation, inheritance, etc.), which has passed state registration, etc.
In the second case, officials are obliged to independently request the missing data that is at the disposal of state bodies or local governments.
The list of documents that are necessary for registration at the place of residence and that are submitted along with the application differs, accordingly, for foreign citizens, as well as stateless persons.
For foreign citizens:
- National passport (identity document of the applicant).
- Residence permit in Russia for a foreign citizen.
- A document confirming that the applicant has the right to use the residential premises chosen as his place of residence is presented if desired.
- The state fee for registering a foreign citizen is 350 rubles.
For stateless persons:
- Residence permit in Russia for stateless persons.
- A document confirming that the applicant has the right to use the residential premises chosen as his place of residence is presented if desired.
- The state fee for registering a stateless person is 350 rubles.
What is the penalty for violating the registration rules?
Violation by a foreign citizen or stateless person of the regime of stay in Russia, including the rules of registration on its territory, may entail negative and very undesirable legal consequences - in the form of an administrative fine, and in some cases - in the form of administrative expulsion from Russia. countries (Article 18.8 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation).
We should also not forget that the lack of residential premises for a foreigner after 3 years (from the date of his entry into the country) is one of the grounds for revocation of a residence permit in Russia.
grazdanstvo-rf.ru
All citizens of other states who arrived in our country must register with the migration authorities and register on a temporary or permanent basis at their place of residence.
Registration allows the Russian government to control the movement of foreign citizens (hereinafter referred to as IG), and gives the latter the opportunity to get a job, do business and exercise other rights.
Read on our website about how to register a foreign citizen at the place of stay, what documents are required for this, whether this can be done at the post office or at a hotel, as well as how to renew it and what fines may be imposed for the absence or delay of temporary registration .
Conditions and methods for obtaining a residence permit in Estonia for Russians and citizens of other countries in 2020
- Possibility to visit the territory of European Union member countries visa-free.
- Simplified personal identification through an ID card - a universal document accepted throughout the European Union, which is suitable for all necessary electronic systems: it can be presented to a traffic inspector, for an appointment with a doctor and when visiting a police station.
- Opportunity to obtain higher education of the European standard for all residents, as well as free higher education for talented students.
- Possibility to receive official wages in euros.
- Truly preferential conditions for running a small business with a reduced tax rate. lending at an interest rate three times lower than in the CIS countries. The average housing loan rate is about 7%.
- Low crime rate, corruption and high level of social security.
- The opportunity to become a citizen of a wonderful state.
For investments in the country's economy
- Incorrect or incomplete documentation provided;
- insufficient funds to support additional family members;
- the candidate is dangerously ill;
- Violations of visa legislation have been recorded in the past.
In this case, officials will independently determine whether the foreigner has the right to occupy living space or not. They will request relevant documents from local governments or government agencies. If there is no housing in the property, then it is better to submit an application from the owner for registration immediately, otherwise registration will be refused.
- The visitor personally notifies migration specialists at the Ministry of Internal Affairs of his arrival. To do this, you need the written consent of the party that accepted the foreigner. Paper can also be poisoned by mail. The notification for registration of a residence permit must be drawn up correctly and on the appropriate form. Additionally you need to attach the following documents:
- A copy of the Russian residence permit along with a copy of the national passport. If there is no identification document, then it is enough to provide only a residence permit.
- A copy of the passport of the Russian who is receiving the foreigner.
- Consent of the recipient to issue temporary registration/registration (TRP). It is presented in writing and is compiled arbitrarily.
- A detachable part of the notification of arrival at another address, if registration has been carried out.
- The visitor gives his national passport to the person receiving him. Or just a passport if you don’t have any citizenship. The package of documents is supplemented with a detachable part of the notification of earlier arrival, if any. Next, all the work is done by the receiving party. The foreigner is just waiting for his documents to be copied and the data entered into the arrival notice.
We recommend reading: Single mother benefits and benefits 2020
Violations of the rules and consequences
As soon as a foreigner arrives in a Russian locality and plans to stay there, he is obliged to register with the migration authorities - to issue temporary registration with a residence permit. A maximum of seven working days from the date of arrival are allotted for this procedure.
The main news: now many citizens will be able to obtain a residence permit without first obtaining a permit for embedded residence. The changes will also affect the procedure and timing for submitting annual notifications. And the residence permit will finally become permanent!