In Russia, it is legally enshrined that every person must register in due time and renew the period of his current registration at his place of residence. Violation of the deadlines allocated for these procedures is subject to administrative sanctions, that is, delay in registration threatens the citizen with a fine.
As they say, ignorance of the law does not exempt you from liability, therefore, in order not to appeal to this ignorance, it is worth finding out the terms of registration established by law and the approximate amounts of monetary penalties for violated rules.
What is the current legislative framework?
To determine the amount of administrative sanctions for each specific violation, you should study the laws and regulations governing this issue. Article 19.15.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation contains a list of penalties applicable to persons who lately contact the relevant government agency in order to register.
The Housing Code of the Russian Federation reveals the rules governing registration issues, and the Constitution reflects the basics of citizenship.
Sanctions for an expired passport.
In case of delay, the citizen is held accountable in accordance with the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.
Administrative responsibility.
Article 19.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation establishes punishment for living at the place of stay or residence with an invalid passport. If such a violation is detected, a fine is imposed on the citizen.
If the fine is not paid on time, it will be collected at double the amount. In this case, the amount of compensation must be more than 1,000 rubles.
Can a different punishment be imposed?
Also, for late payment of a fine, a citizen may be placed under administrative arrest for a period of up to 15 days. Or the person is sent to compulsory work for up to 50 hours.
The amount of the fine for late registration at the place of residence
If a person did not manage to register again within seven days from the date of discharge from his previous place of residence, he faces punishment for not having a registration stamp in his passport. In this case, the fine will be from two to three thousand rubles.
Attention!
If the terms of registration in one of the cities of federal significance - St. Petersburg or Moscow - were violated, the amount of the penalty will be higher and will range from three to five thousand rubles.
A fine also awaits those persons whose apartments are inhabited by people who do not have permanent registration. An individual who commits this violation will pay an amount of three to five thousand rubles, and if living in a city of federal significance, the fine will increase to an amount of five to seven thousand rubles.
As for legal entities, the sanctions applied to them are much more serious. The organization will be required to pay the state a fine of 50 to 750 thousand rubles, and if the violation occurred in Moscow or St. Petersburg, the penalty applied will increase and range from 300 to 800 thousand rubles.
What will happen if you don’t have a residence permit in Russia?
- Lack of registration – from 2000 to 3000 rubles.
- Providing living space to persons without registration - from 250 to 750 rubles (for legal entities).
- Providing living space to citizens without registration - from 2,000 to 5,000 rubles (for owners of living space).
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It is worth noting that not the entire area falls under the concept of “living space”. For example, many people, for various reasons, have to live in garages and various types of sheds, since they simply have no alternative. Of course, they cannot register them there, since this is not considered residential premises. But after some time, when a person decides to move into a full-fledged house or apartment, surprises may await him.
Penalty for late registration at the place of stay
According to current legislation, every citizen of Russia, having arrived in another region of the country for a period of more than 90 days, is obliged to temporarily register there. For foreign citizens, the criterion for staying in a foreign city is much lower. They must contact the registration authorities to register temporarily no later than three days from the date of arrival. In case of arrival in cities of federal significance, the period increases to ten days.
Information!
In case of violation of the terms of registration in a residential premises, the person who committed this violation will suffer a monetary penalty, the amount of which will be identical to the amount of the penalty provided the permanent registration is overdue.
What is the penalty for late registration?
The legislation of the Russian Federation guarantees every citizen the right to freedom of movement, enshrined in the Constitution of the Russian Federation.
However, the movement of residents across the country does not occur uncontrolled; a long stay in a foreign settlement must be recorded and documented.
In a subject of the Russian Federation, on the territory of which a citizen is forced to stay for more than three months without a break, it is necessary to register temporarily no later than 90 days from the date of arrival (Article 5 of RF Law N5242-1 of June 25, 1993).
The same legislative act provides for the procedure for registration at the place of residence, the necessary documents and bodies whose responsibilities include registration of registration.
For some categories of citizens - military personnel, persons living on the territory of monasteries and churches, temporarily deprived of liberty, representatives of indigenous peoples, representatives of professions associated with frequent movements and others - special registration conditions are determined (clauses 23-29 of the Government of the Russian Federation N713 dated 07/17/1995).
Failure to comply with the legislation on registration and deregistration is subject to administrative liability in the form of a fine (Article 19.15.1, 19.15.2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation). The amount of cash payments for late registration depends on several factors:
- the territorial location of the settlement in which the violation occurred;
- the person who ignores the law is the owner of the living space or his tenant;
- violation of the registration regime by the employer as a legal entity or by individual officials (enterprises, sanatoriums, hotels, etc.) responsible for registering employees.
Regulatory documents define payments for guilty categories of citizens (in thousands of rubles):
- 2 – 3 individuals;
- 2 – 5 owners of residential premises;
- 25 – 50 employees of organizations whose responsibilities include registration;
- 250 – 750 legal entities.
The amount of fines in Moscow and St. Petersburg exceeds the amount indicated for other regions of the Russian Federation by approximately two times.
In addition to late registration, the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation provides for the amount of fines for unreliable information or documents provided by citizens to the registration authorities.
Fine for late registration of a newborn child
A newborn child also needs to register. Registration of a child at his permanent place of residence is a mandatory official procedure, carried out on the basis of legal acts, and subsequently providing social guarantees, services and benefits. According to the norms regulated by the legislation of the Russian Federation, registration of a born child should be issued within a month after the fact of his birth.
Violation of the established deadlines for the registration of a child entails the imposition of penalties on his parents. The amount of recovery, as specified by the government agency, usually varies from 2 to 2.5 thousand rubles.
What is the penalty for registering on time?
For a foreign citizen, the administrative penalty in case of delay in registration will range from 2 to 5 thousand rubles. If the period of registration or its extension is seriously violated without good reason, then in addition to penalties, the foreigner may be subject to deportation from the country and a ban on entry into the Russian Federation for up to 5 years.
If the citizen is an individual, then the amount ranges from 2 to 5 thousand rubles; in the capital and St. Petersburg, the fine for violation will range from 3 to 5 thousand rubles. However, if a person does not consider himself guilty of the current situation, then it is possible to file a claim for a more detailed investigation into the current situation.
How to pay a fine
After discovering a violation of the registration deadlines, the relevant authorized representatives draw up a protocol on the administrative violation and issue a verdict regarding the punishment that should be incurred by the person who flouted the law. The culprit is given a copy of the protocol to sign.
Ten days after providing a copy of the document, the order becomes effective. The violator has 60 days left to repay the imposed penalty.
The amount of established penalties can be transferred to a unique accrual indicator, which serves for these purposes.
Today, there are several ways to pay off your debt obligations.
The imposed penalty can be paid as follows:
- personally come to any bank branch and make a payment through a cashier;
- use Internet banking;
- pay the fine using a self-service terminal.
Fine for late registration of a car in 2020
Buying a car is a very complex process. First you need to find a car that will satisfy the future owner in all respects. Then you need to find an honest and responsible seller and make sure that the car on offer is really worth purchasing, and it will not present any unpleasant surprises. And after all this, there is still a bureaucratic routine to re-register and register the car with the traffic police.
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In addition to these penalties, aggravating circumstances are also possible. This applies to the fact of using an unregistered vehicle. If the owner is caught driving an unregistered vehicle, he will have to pay a fine of 600-800 rubles. RF. If such an offense is repeated again, the measures will be toughened, and the amount of the penalty may increase to 5,000 rubles. It is also possible to lose your license for up to three months.
Is there criminal liability?
A citizen cannot be held criminally liable for overdue registration, however, on the basis of Article 322.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, any person can be held liable for filing a fictitious registration.
Penalties cannot be avoided in the following cases:
- the person is registered in the living space, but actually lives at a different address;
- the citizen was aware that deliberately false information was sent to the Federal Migration Service;
- the owner of an apartment or other residential premises has registered a person on his territory who is not allowed to actually live with him.
Information!
In the event of any of the above situations, punishment will follow in the form of a monetary penalty in the amount of 100 to 500 thousand works. In addition to the fine imposed, it is possible to be subject to forced labor or imprisonment for up to three years.
How much will you be fined for late registration of a car in 2020?
But it is intended only for ordinary drivers. For officials, the penalty will be 2-3.5 thousand rubles. As for the liability of legal entities, for them the fine for late registration of a vehicle in 2020 varies from 5 to 10 thousand.
The second option for an undesirable development of events involves a statement about the theft of a vehicle, which can lead to very serious consequences. Another unpleasant situation may be the extension of third party rights to the car. In this case, it will not be possible to register the car, and as time passes, the former owner may no longer be found. Therefore, when buying a car, it is recommended to immediately go to the traffic police and ask for payment for the purchase after registration.
Is it possible to do without paying a fine?
In some cases, citizens are exempt from penalties for violations, for example, such as:
- the person is registered in another place, but in the same city or locality;
- the person lives in the living space without registration, but is the closest relative of the owner of the premises;
- the person is registered in the Moscow region, but is not registered in Moscow;
- the citizen is not registered in St. Petersburg, but he is registered in the Leningrad region.
The law requires citizens to obtain temporary registration only when a person permanently stays in a given area for more than 90 days. There are situations when people, after this period, return home, where they are permanently registered, and later return to their temporary address. This is done in order to avoid liability and new appeals to government agencies.
Attention!
A citizen is deprived of many benefits and rights provided by the region where he lives if he ignores temporary registration in this area.
The concept of registration and punishment for its absence
Registration involves registering a citizen at the place of residence or stay. The concept of place of residence in this case means a residential premises in which a person permanently or temporarily resides. Accordingly, the first option is permanent registration, the second is temporary registration.
Sanctions for violating registration rules, as well as living without registration, are provided for in two articles of the Administrative Code. Article 19.15.1 applies to persons who do not have registration, article 19.15.2 - to citizens who have violated the registration rules. Moreover, in both cases, the same type of punishment is applied to the offender; only the amount of the fine imposed on the guilty person differs. In this case, much will depend on who and in what region the registration expired, how much time has passed and whether a fine was previously imposed.
How can you appeal a charge?
A citizen can challenge the penalties imposed on him by appealing to the judicial authorities. For this procedure, he will have to prepare all the necessary documents, and then write a corresponding statement of claim.
However, experts still recommend first contacting a competent lawyer for advice before submitting documentation to the court.
A lawyer will help you understand all the nuances of the case and give an opinion regarding the successful outcome of this event. It is worth starting litigation only if there is a real probability of a favorable outcome of the process. Share: