Do They Give Land for a Third Child If There Is a Housing on a Mortgage?

For the third child they will give housing instead of land

Citizens with three or more children can now receive housing instead of land plots - the corresponding law was signed by Russian President Vladimir Putin. The document was posted on Monday on the official Internet portal of legal information.

According to the document, state authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation may require that such citizens be registered as those in need of residential premises or whether such citizens have grounds for registering them.

Can large families be given money instead of land in Russia in 2018?

documents that can confirm that you have lived in this region for 5 years (or other period provided by the local municipality).

In addition, you may need documents indicating your difficult financial situation:

income certificate;
documents from which you can find out about the condition of the living space.

Where can large families get an apartment instead of a plot of land? The conditions of the state program provide for obtaining housing only in the region in which the applicant:

Will they give land for the third child in a family in 2020?

For example, if one of the family members changed citizenship, this will certainly be revealed and the application will be rejected. When a family moves to another subject of the federation, it is removed from the register. These people need to apply for an allotment to the local government at a new address.

Regional authorities develop their own rules for assigning preferential status. As a rule, you need to contact the local administration with a package of documents. However, not all parents who have given birth to three or more children are recognized as having many children. There are a number of nuances that should be taken into account before contacting the administration.

Payments for 3 children in 2018

This fact will confirm that you have actually been living in this region for a long time;

a certificate issued to you by the social protection department and a certificate of parental rights for all children.

What you should remember when receiving an allotment When registering, you should understand that government programs are strictly calculated, and it will not be possible to deceive the inspection authorities.

If your children are already adults, do not delay the registration, because... you will lose your right. Also, it should be taken into account that if all families with many children can receive land, then only those families that really need help at the moment are awarded a certificate. None of the family members are fully provided for by the state; the family does not have an inheritance or gift in the form of a home.

Large families can receive money instead of land.

How to get land for the birth of a third child

Parents must have Russian citizenship, as well as residence registration for at least five years. The family should not own another plot of land, issued free of charge, in the territory where it claims to receive one from the state.

Here the question may arise: why is the plot given for rent and not for free use? Indeed, in one of his television speeches, the president said that land for a third child is a gift from the state, and its owners have the right to do with it what they want: build or sell. The reality is that a phrase taken out of context does not always correspond to the text of the Law. This was the case, for example, with the provision of housing for veterans. The President said, we will give it to everyone. But the Law says “those in need of improved housing conditions,” that is, only those whose actual total housing area per person is less than the standard.

LAND FOR THE THIRD CHILD. UNDERWATER ROCKS

An extremely unpleasant emergency happened this week.
At a meeting between Deputy Mayor of Ivanov Andrei Melnikov and residents of one of the houses on Sacco Street, a young man ran up and poured milk on the high official. Of course, we will not approve of such non-standard ways of interacting with the authorities. But I wonder what the officials in Ivanovo and the Lezhnevsky district were thinking when they gave large families plots to build a house right in the forest? And why have those who held a scandalous competition, in which the budget could lose tens of millions of rubles, still not cancel it? Our correspondent talks about these unique stories of bureaucratic impudence. Skip “This is, strictly speaking, our site.
To be honest, I don’t know what can be built here. And in general, what to do with all this wealth? Alexey Rovnov was offered to register this plot of land in the Lezhnevsky district as his property for the birth of his third child. 2 years of waiting - and the dream of a big house for the whole family is melting before our eyes. The plot is not suitable for construction or for sale.

“We received a letter from social security indicating the site number, came here, and were a little shocked by this whole situation. The fact that here is not just an uncultivated field, here is a real forest.”

The period for reflection is a month. There is only one thought - to write a refusal of the site. And then to the end of the line. Wait again. Maybe a year, maybe two. The idea of providing land for the birth of a third child arose in the region 5 years ago. The bill was based on a simple principle: here’s an allotment, build it if you want, sell it if you don’t want it. You won't be left in the red anyway.

Andrey Stepanov, head of the property management department: “We understand that some families who do not have the financial means to build, they will simply sell the land. We perceive this as financial support. No matter how much it cost, they took it, sold it, and received money. If there is an opportunity to build, God willing.”

At the same time, mandatory conditions were announced. The allocated land must be located near a populated area and have the possibility of supplying communications. The delimitation of plots and cadastral registration is carried out at the expense of the region and municipalities. Families with three children under 18 years of age have the right to receive land. Over the past 4 years, almost 3 thousand applicants have acquired land plots.

Marina Kabanova, head of the social protection department: “The family decided to get this plot of land. This means they turn to the social welfare department at their place of residence. They provide an application and a package of documents necessary for this. And here the plots are provided by local governments. This package of documents is transferred from the social protection department to the municipality. They review and decide where the areas will be allocated. And the family is offered this plot.”

The failure of a coherent system occurs at the moment the family becomes acquainted with the proposed land plot. The case of Alexey Rovnov is far from isolated. There is a whole thread on the Ivanovo Flea Market forum to discuss this topic. Here are some of the comments.

“We were in social protection. We were allocated a plot of 8 acres in Kitovo (child 2 years 3 months). They said that out of 5 people, 4 refused the plots, so the line moved. There will be no communication failures at all. Because the region is 90 percent subsidized, there is no money for it. “Create your own cooperative and conduct it yourself.”

“We went and looked.
What can I say, it’s a complete... hole, comrades. An open field, at the end of the plan the areas are generally in a swamp, no identification marks. They asked about communications in the Lezhnev administration, they told us “Kokhma gave it to you, so let them do it, it doesn’t concern us, we don’t plan to do anything.” "I'm shocked.
In short, I am writing a refusal from the Volga region. It's mind boggling. 2.5 hours there and 2.5 back. Will wait. We’ve been on the waiting list since January 2013.” According to this table posted on the website of the Department of Social Protection, there are currently just over 2 thousand families in line to receive land. Half of them are those to whom the allotment was already offered, but they refused it. Due to unsuitability for use.

This plot of land in the area of the village of Loma compares very favorably with the rest. On an area of 60 hectares, more than 200 plots have already been created for large families. Future owners can be called lucky. The fact is that this land is not municipal, but federal. The region has been given powers to manage it. And according to the law, before these plots are distributed to people, infrastructure must be created here. That is, a road has been built, water supplies have been opened, electricity and gas have been supplied. One can only guess how many times the value of land here will increase in the future.

Interestingly, it was this land that was at the center of the scandal that unfolded in August. The administration of the Ivanovo district announced a competition for the right to develop design documentation for the creation of engineering infrastructure on this site. And during the competitive struggle, with the declared 28 million, she chose not the cheapest contract, but the most expensive. It was valued at 46 million. Neither the prosecutor's office nor the Federal Antimonopoly Service managed to challenge the results. As a result, the governor had to personally intervene in the matter. Whether there is someone’s selfish intent in this story is unknown. But in light of the latest corruption scandals, the story looks suspicious. What happens next when communications eventually fail? It is worth noting that in the same Ivanovo district there have already been frauds with land allocated for people with disabilities. The former head of the local administration is still under investigation. Meanwhile, it is proposed in the future to expand land areas for the needs of large families, including at the expense of federal plots.

Oksana Khitrich, head of the property management department: “So far there is only one federal site. The plans included areas that are located in the Kotsyno and Bogorodskoye areas. That is, the municipality and the latter submitted documents to the Federal Property Management Agency with a proposal to transfer these plots into the ownership of the municipality. These are quite large areas. But so far, according to our latest information, the Federal Property Management Agency has not made such a decision.”

One more question remains - what to do with those areas that have already been formed, but which people have abandoned. Budget money has been spent on demarcation and registration, but the land is not suitable for use.

Sergey Veselov, Denis Zhelezov. "Province. Results"

Land plots for the third child, how land is given to large families

Currently, in addition to the Ivanovo region, land plots are issued for a third child in the Krasnodar Territory, Tatarstan, Omsk and Ulyanovsk regions. The project is regional, so regions have the right to make adjustments to the bill. For example, if we talk about the Moscow region, then for the third child they will give land, which is located at least 70 kilometers from the borders of Moscow. Why is this being done? It’s just that Russian cities, as a rule, are overcrowded, and in villages the land is empty. At the same time, even rural families tend to build their homes not in rural areas, but in urban areas.

You can ask a fair question about why the land is not donated, but rented? After all, the president talked on TV about how the state is giving the land to the third child, and the owners of the land can do on it what they see fit. They say, if they want it, they will sell it, but if they want it, they will build housing on it. But Russian realities do not allow us to compare television phrases taken out of context with the text of the Law of the Russian Federation. They did the same with the law regarding the provision of housing for veterans. According to the president, housing should have been provided to all veterans without exception. However, the law included a phrase stating that housing is given only to those veterans who “need improved living conditions.” As a result, only those who had less actual living space per person than required in accordance with the standard received housing.

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According to the Federal Law of the Russian Federation, a plot of land for a third child is entitled to

If the applicants comply with all the norms of the law, then, having collected a list of certificates, they send an application to the territorial administration with a request for the provision of an agricultural plot. Documents for obtaining a land plot for a third child:

Below is the same information about the minor and his legal representative, hereinafter referred to as the donee. The main part of the contract consists of the conditions under which the real estate is transferred to him for free use. All information is listed on the shares of the agricultural plot and part of the house, indicating the size, purpose, number of floors, and the part that is handed over free of charge.

How to get a plot of land from the state for a third child

Therefore, to find out the regulations and rules for the provision of land in a particular region, you need to contact the municipal structures authorized for the distribution of land or look for the required regulatory document on the official website.

personal documents for each family member: passports, birth/adoption certificates;
marriage certificate (this applies only to two-parent families);
an extract from the house register/certificate of family composition (these can be obtained at the passport office at the place of registration);
a certificate from the guardianship authorities stating that the parents were not deprived of parental rights/the adoption was not cancelled;
certificate of the family having large status;
a certificate from the local administration stating that the family has not previously exercised its right to free land.

Land plot for the third child

A photocopy of the passport of one of the parents of a large family;
Photocopies of children’s birth certificates (if there are more than three children, then photocopies of the certificates of all children);
Photocopies of documents confirming that all children of a large family are registered at the permanent residence address of their parents;
Photocopies of documents confirming that the parents are registered and live at the place of registration (registration in the Russian Federation must be more than 5 years);
Certificate (certificate-notification) that all family members do not own land plots and there are no records about this in the Unified State Register;

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During the period of adoption of the law on the development of housing construction, many families were counting on receiving a plot of land directly within the city limits. Such an opportunity will most likely not be provided in most regions, because the second important goal of the adopted law is to increase the development of rural areas. It would be much more correct to call the law “On improving housing construction for large families in rural areas.” At the same time, it is possible to obtain land plots for the third child immediately outside the city limits. Therefore, it is important to determine exactly which piece of land is suitable for you and draw up an appropriate application.

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Layout of the house The entrance door is metal. Spacious hall 10 square meters. The first bedroom is 16 square meters. Second bedroom or office with library – 10 square meters. Spacious, luxurious kitchen-living room of 32 square meters with a bay window. Finishing of the house - high-quality pre-finishing, metal-plastic windows, installed double-circuit gas boiler, heating radiators, floor screed, copper electrical wiring throughout the house, installation of metering meters, ceiling height 2.90m.

The material of the house is brick, the internal partitions are concrete block. Floor covering - monolith, high foundation, roof - metal tiles with insulation. Yard - the yard and blind area around the house are concreted. Along the perimeter there is a fence with brick columns and roller gates, landscaped. Land plot - 4 acres.

For the third child they will be given housing instead of land in 2020

Do not forget that in the contract when receiving land there is a mandatory condition - the construction of a house. If this is not done, otherwise the plot may be taken away by the court. If the property is built, you can obtain a certificate of ownership for it. As soon as the documents for the house are completed, on this basis the land itself is transferred into ownership.

However, everything is not as simple as it seems. It is not enough to have three children; to receive land as a gift, you must also meet a certain set of requirements for the family. Most of them relate to financial situation. In some regions, the family must need this plot, that is, they cannot own the property. True, if five people (a couple of adults and three children) own an apartment of less than 55 square meters, then your situation will be considered. Happy owners of large areas (those who have successfully used a mortgage and maternity capital) are not entitled to a plot of land for their third child. In cities that are more family-friendly, all you need to do is never have received free land in your ownership before, and what you bought with your own money is not taken into account.

Registration of land for the third child

The agreement between the administration and a family with three children is drawn up as follows. After registering the application, government agency specialists carefully check the entire list of papers submitted and make a decision on placing the applicants in line to receive land. When the turn comes, an agreement is concluded between the Program participants and the administration on the free transfer of the site into ownership or lease for 10 years. It sets out the rights and obligations of the parties, as well as the terms of the agreement.

It is advisable to directly inspect the territory before signing the contract;
communications laid to the site are taken into account, since in their absence the construction of a private house will be complicated;
it is recommended to examine the territory to find all its shortcomings, represented by the presence of ravines or marshy areas;
you need to talk with the owners of neighboring plots to find all the disadvantages of obtaining such a territory.

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Will the state give land for a third child in 2020?

Every family in Russia has its own opinion regarding the desired number of children. Recently, more and more citizens are trying to limit themselves to two children. Nevertheless, the state is trying to improve the demographic situation and in every possible way supports large families who have three or more children.

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Please note that land plots are issued on a rolling basis. This means that when you submit your application, you will be assigned a serial number. You can visit your local government office from time to time to see how the queue is progressing. However, as a large family, you have certain privileges in this line, so you will have to wait less than other families.

How to Get a Plot of Land Upon the Birth of 3 Children in 2020

Before submitting documents, citizens should carefully study the rules for the provision of land plots for large families. If they are fully observed, it will be impossible to obtain a refusal on legal grounds.

When you see a specialist, you should write a statement. This document does not have a set template. Therefore, it is recommended to ask a specialist to check it so as not to receive a refusal due to the fact that not all information is provided.

Payments to large families instead of allocating land plots

However, there are exceptions, for example, in the capital and St. Petersburg, plots are allocated in the region . This is due to the lack of free territory for the implementation of Russian legislation on this issue.

who have permanent registration in the territory of the region where they are entitled to land;
are engaged in raising at least 3 minor children;
are officially married;
who do not have ownership of other land.

Land for large families 2020, On the provision (allocation) of land plots to large families

the family has three or more minor children;
the family must officially reside in the territory of a particular region for at least five years;
the marriage of the children's parents must be officially registered (if the parent is not the only one);
land is issued only to those families who do not own another plot of land.

In addition, the size, location of land plots and other conditions for their provision are also determined by the regions independently. On average for the regions, the minimum size of allocated land is from 6-10 acres, and the maximum is 15 acres. The possibility of providing plots within the city is not available in all regions. For example, in Moscow and St. Petersburg there is no such opportunity, so a land plot can be allocated in the region.

Mortgage at the birth of a child with all the subtleties and nuances of 2020

Important point! A deferment of mortgage payments is given only for the amount of the principal debt, and in the payment, especially in the first stages, the lion's share goes to paying off interest. For example, let's return to our family from Novosibirsk. Their first child was born 6 months after receiving a mortgage. Then the monthly payment is 24,174 rubles. It took only 2500-3500 rubles to pay off the principal debt. The amount is not very significant, but if this family took a deferred payment on the mortgage for a year, the amount of overpayment would ultimately increase by at least 240,000 rubles.

First of all, you should contact your bank where the loan product was issued. If the bank is not a participant in state housing programs and refuses to provide all possible assistance, you should contact the regional AHML Agency of your region/territory. Even if you are not suitable for state support, you can get a loan here on more favorable terms at the lowest interest rates.

How to Get a Plot of Land Upon the Birth of 3 Children in 2020

To obtain a legal plot, you must first get on the waiting list . For this purpose, there is a municipality at the place of registration, where an application of a certain form and a package of all collected documents are submitted.

In this case, maternity capital can only be obtained if you did not use this program after the birth of your second baby. The certificate must be obtained from the regional branch of the Pension Fund. To obtain a certificate, provide the following documents:

Is it possible by law to sell a plot of land allocated to a large family?

Due to frequent changes in legislation, information sometimes becomes outdated faster than we can update it on the website.
All cases are very individual and depend on many factors. Basic information does not guarantee a solution to your specific problems.

Dear readers! The article talks about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is individual. If you want to find out how to solve your particular problem , contact a consultant:

Where to get a mortgage for land and building a house

Banks do not require you to provide a design of your future home to assess the loan amount. The object of the pledge remains the actual land. The citizen independently determines the maximum possible amount that he will need for the design, construction and commissioning of the house. However, the bank proceeds from the market value of the land plot when determining the proportionality of the requested amount to reality.

Obligations to develop the site are specified in the contract as an essential condition. In legislation, state and municipal institutions impose increased requirements on such areas. For example, if construction has not started within 5 years, the land tax rate increases. Banks do not have the right to push the owner to take this action, but they are obliged to provide for the right of development.

A plot of land for a third child: how much land do they give and how to get it in 2020

Financial problems are not all the troubles that await parents with many children. Considering that the birth of a third child will inevitably complicate the family’s living situation, this problem can only be solved by moving from a small apartment to a more spacious home, or even better, to your own home.

Land is allocated for the third child with certain restrictions. First of all, the plot is registered under individual housing construction - this classifier code does not allow the possibility of using the land for the construction of a commercial facility or the creation of an agricultural enterprise.

Land for a third child: rules for obtaining, necessary documents, registration procedure

The state insures itself on all fronts, limiting the right to receive it to a certain group of large families. So, you will not be able to get land if one of your three children lives separately, that is, not with their parents. Further, land will be denied if you live in a civil marriage, without official registration. If there is only one parent, then there is nothing to worry about. But if one of the parents is not a citizen of our country, or does not have a five-year registration at the place of residence, then you cannot count on the issuance of free land. If in your region you have already been given land free of charge, then you also don’t have to get in line. As for the issuance of maternity capital, it does not in any way affect the possibility of obtaining land for a third child. Yes, I forgot to say that all children must be under eighteen years of age, but land is given not only for newborns. That is, if, for example, you have three children who were 7, 10 and 13 years old at the time the law was signed, you are still entitled to land.

As I already said, the federal idea of issuing land is being consolidated at the regional level. And many regions, entering the situation of large families, take on the costs of paperwork partially or entirely. In many cases, you won't even have to stand in line. Check the relevant legislation in your region to clarify this point.

How to get a mortgage for a large family

If you are participating in the assistance program specifically for large families, and not just in the general program for providing affordable housing, the first condition will be the presence of 3 or more children under 18 years of age with birth certificates or passports, if any. It is advisable that you are officially married. The spouse must become a co-borrower, and the total family income is taken into account.

Large families may consider several mortgage options. The most important condition for obtaining a profitable loan is whether you have a document confirming your social vulnerability. It is usually issued by the Pension Fund. The presence or absence of this document allows you to determine further actions.

Governor's payments upon birth of a child

In the Vladimir region, maternity capital for a third or subsequent child is 50 thousand rubles. Residents of the Primorsky Territory receive 30 thousand rubles upon the birth of their third child. from the regional budget at a time. However, the same amount is allocated to them at the birth of subsequent children.

Some of the highest regional child benefits are issued in Vladimir and the Vladimir region. Local authorities have introduced additional payments for the second and subsequent children, as well as gubernatorial payments for the third child , better known as regional maternity capital.

18 Jul 2020 piterurist 2691

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Apartment for a third child - nuances when receiving

Copies and originals of parents' passports.
Copies and originals of birth certificates of all minor children who have not reached the age established by current legislation in the country.
Certificates of income received by all working family members.
To carry out such a procedure, a document is also required that confirms that the family is large.
A document that confirms that the family has low-income status and can count on receiving housing.
A certificate of the full composition of a specific family that expects to receive real estate. This document can be obtained at the passport office.
A document that confirms information about what property is owned by a member of this family at the time of filing the application.

Of course, each regional body can make appropriate changes to the current legislation, if such a possibility is provided. However, these changes should in no case aggravate the situation and make the procedure for obtaining an apartment for large families practically impossible. On the contrary, a fairly large number of regions of the country are planning to increase the age at which a child can be considered when taking into account minor children in the family. The most common age is 21, but 23 is also occasionally found.

What do they give for a third child?

In addition to financial payments for the birth of a third child, the state gives the family a plot of land for use. Parents whose families have three or more than three minor children have the right to receive. In addition, mom and dad must be legally married and be Russian citizens who have been living under registration for more than five years. The maximum size of a land plot can be an area of 0.15 hectares. It is worth noting that only the construction of a residential building is permitted on the land issued in this way.

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There is a so-called one-time maternity benefit, assigned by the state even before the birth of its new citizen. To be able to receive this payment, the expectant mother should register with a gynecologist at the beginning of her pregnancy. At the moment, the amount of pregnancy benefit is 543 rubles 67 kopecks.

Mortgage benefits for a third child

Regional benefits are paid from local budget funds. The procedure for their payment and targeting are established individually in each subject. In some regions, a one-time payment is provided for 3 children; in others, a child can receive a monthly benefit until he reaches 1.5 or 3 years of age. In some cases, payments are provided only to low-income families or single mothers with many children. For example, in Voronezh, low-income families are entitled to a payment of 20,000 rubles. In Moscow, the third child is entitled to a payment equal to 10 times the subsistence minimum, which in 2020 is 170 thousand rubles.

It should be noted that some banks openly violate the law and include a clause in the body of the agreement prohibiting the registration of minors in the mortgage area (even if they are born during the payment period). This may entail recognition of the contract as void, i.e. invalid.

10 Jun 2020 lawurist7 440

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Payments for a third child in 2021

What payments can a family count on besides Putin’s subsidies? Those that are paid through the employer of one of the parents at the expense of federal or regional budget funds.

Before going on maternity leave, the expectant mother receives maternity benefits. This can be done through the employer or the Social Insurance Fund by presenting a sick leave certificate at the antenatal clinic. The amount is calculated based on the woman’s income level.

The next stage is maternity payments, which are issued after the birth of the third baby in the family. The first accrual is due to any woman giving birth, working or unemployed. It is paid once, the amount in 2021 will be about 20,000 rubles.

Next comes the childcare benefit for children under 1.5 years of age. It can be minimal for unemployed citizens (the amount in 2021 will be about 7,000 rubles) or calculated based on the income of one of the parents for the last 2 years. The maximum monthly payment will be about 30,000 rubles in 2021.

For the third child born after 2020, an allowance will be paid from one and a half to three years of age according to the regional child subsistence minimum.

Another form of support for a family with three children is the payment of maternity capital. In 2021 it will be 470,000 rubles. It can only be spent on certain purposes:

purchasing a home or improving the condition of an existing one;
for the mother's pension savings;
children receiving secondary or higher education;
support for people with disabilities (adaptation and recovery after illness).