Setting up calculations for ODN in the presence of common house metering devices (Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 354, formulas 11 and 12)

Resolution No. 354 - General house needs - to pay or not to pay according to the Law

We all use elevators and entrances, during the day, in the evening and sometimes at night, we walk in the yard and so on. In addition, the maintenance of common property by residents is enshrined in law with all the ensuing consequences .
If there is no collective meter , then the calculation is made based on the area of ​​common premises and the standards established by the region for such services. Payment is divided between residents in proportion to the occupied space.

How is the ODN standard for electricity calculated and what is its size in 2020?

Electricity consumption for general household needs was previously described in the receipt as a separate line “ONE”, but due to changes in the calculation of utility bills dated January 1, 2020, this column was removed from the bills. However, the amounts suddenly increased sharply, with which the Russians absolutely do not agree.

Electricity by ODN = (Values ​​recorded on the electric meter - The total amount of electricity consumed in non-residential square meters that do not belong to common property - The total amount of resource in all residential apartments where meters are installed - The volume of electricity used in apartments where there are no meters) × Apartment area × The area of ​​all apartments in a multi-storey building.

Return - ONE

From April 1, 2020, war invalids can receive compensation for payment for cold and hot water (hot and hot water), light and heat energy spent on general house needs. In addition, compensation is provided for wastewater disposal. At the moment we are talking about 50% compensation from the state.

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Residents of an apartment building can count on a refund for electricity, water and other resources, but you need to understand that without compelling reasons this will not be possible or the process may drag on for years and no results will be achieved. You can write your story in the comments to better understand how relevant this problem is today.

Calculation of one for heating 354 decree of the government of the Russian Federation

Speaking about communal apartments, if they are equipped with a common electricity meter, but not all rooms have individual meters, then the amounts of payments for electricity are calculated separately for each tenant.

The introduction of this rule will make it possible to put an end to numerous disputes related to the collection from IKU in favor of RSO of penalties on debt, which is the difference between the cost of the average volume of heating presented for payment to consumers and the actual volume of heating consumed, determined according to the operating costs.

Rules for the provision of utility services to citizens current for 2020

If we take into account general house needs, then payment must be made in accordance with the current tariff plans. All comprehensive information on this issue can be obtained from the housing and communal services department. If the supply of electricity is interrupted for some time, mandatory recalculation will be carried out in accordance with established tariffs.

• The contractor is obliged to supply utility services to the consumer in the volume that he needs, and the quality of the services supplied must comply with the standards accepted in the country.
• All complaints, demands and other claims of consumers must be recorded in a special journal. After reviewing them and taking the measures required to eliminate these shortcomings, the consumer must be notified in writing about this. This is a very important point, since often no one responds to consumer complaints, which directly violates this Resolution.
• Utilities are also obliged, at the request of the consumer, to check and recalculate the amounts presented for payment for the services provided. The results of the inspection must be documented in a separate document and handed over to him signed by the head of the enterprise.
• The responsibilities of utility companies include timely conclusion of contracts with energy suppliers and timely payment in full.
• In the event of a planned supply interruption for some reason, utilities must notify consumers in advance.

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Calculation of one electricity supply from January 1, 2016 in an apartment building

Utilities, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 06, I ask you to check the correctness and validity of the calculations issued for the introduction of electricity in. In this case, the installation fee for the device is paid by the owners in equal shares over a period of 5 years. RSO in terms of settlements based on certificates of common house documents.

According to government decree 306 on approval of the rules for establishing and determining consumption standards. In this regard, a large number of disputes and conflict situations with management organizations are created. We conclude that the payment for individual consumption according to the calculation coincides with what is indicated in the payment invoice.

What is included in the ODN according to Decree 354 of the Government of the Russian Federation

2. The rules approved by this Resolution apply to relations that directly follow from previously concluded agreements containing specific conditions for the provision of public services, including rights and obligations arising after the entry into force of the above rules.

Secondly, the amount of ODN for which you are required to pay depends on the area of ​​the apartment or the number of residents. Approaches to calculating ODN differ significantly depending on the presence of a house meter. If it exists, then the ODN is: the real volume of consumption for the needs of the house (heating entrances and staircases, lighting, etc.); expenses in case of an accident (for example, a pipe break); technological losses; overexpenditure (shortage) in apartments without meters (the difference between the standard and the actual amount spent).

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The latest changes to the wording of Government Decree 354 of the Russian Federation in 2020

But here it is worth remembering that, according to current laws, such applications do not have the status of a statement and do not oblige the utility company to eliminate existing problems. In this case, everything depends on the responsibility of the company.

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Dear readers! The article talks about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is individual. If you want to find out how to solve your particular problem , contact a consultant:

Calculation of general house needs in 2019

• operation of elevators;
• use of water supply pumps;
• use of intercoms and alarm systems;
• emergency lighting of attics and basements;
• technological losses associated with the features of the installed electrical equipment.

For your information! Since January 2020, in houses where the ODN fee exceeds the standards or the readings cannot be determined due to the lack of meters, residents can pay for services according to the norm. All unnecessary expenses are paid by the management company.

Rules for the provision of utility services to citizens current for 2020

1. New coefficients relating to current drainage standards have been determined (recalculation is being carried out);
2. The item regarding the installation of specialized measuring instruments or meters has been fully processed;
3. Today, certain proposals have been accepted for consideration to reduce current tariffs by approximately 10-15%;
4. Measures must be taken to intensify the stimulation of certain organizations that provide citizens with certain services that are in demand among residents of residential premises.

If before January 1, 2020, deductions for housing and communal services were established only for apartments in which there were residents or registered citizens, the new rules state that the amount will be calculated depending on the number of owners of the premises, and not the actual users of utilities.

How to calculate one rate for water

At the same time, the owners of the “rubber” fund believe that it is financially more expedient not to install individual meters. Since the difference between the norm and actual consumption becomes part of general household needs, all residents pay for the overconsumption. To prevent this, the following legislative options should be used:

Common property, according to Art. 36 clause 1 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, includes all premises of the house intended to serve more than one room in the house, while it should not be part of the apartments. The definition includes: stairs and landings, elevator shafts, garbage chutes, attics and technical floors, corridors, basements with utilities, premises for organizing general leisure. The common property includes a cleaning area, information about which is contained in the registration certificate of the house or in the BTI certificate (Form No. 8).

Calculation of one resolution 354

Another scandal regarding charges for general household needs. This time the scene is: Ipatovsky district of the Stavropol Territory. There, after numerous complaints from residents, the district prosecutor forbade the accrual of ODN according to the standards because the local monopolist did not install common house meters on time.

In order to eliminate the identified violations of the law, the prosecutor of the Ipatovsky district submitted a proposal to the director of the Ipatovsky “Mezhraivodokanal” to eliminate violations of the legislation on energy saving and to increase energy efficiency and antimonopoly legislation.

Calculations of CM with RSO with a negative volume of CR on SOI

If the MKD is equipped with a collective (common house) metering device for the corresponding communal resource consumed in the maintenance of the common property of the house, the volume of CR on SOI, subject to payment by the contractor under the resource supply agreement ( V d ), is determined on the basis of the readings of the operating budget for the billing period (which is the billing month) according to the following formula:

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Introduction

The reason for the change in the announced practice should be the Decision of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation dated June 20, 2020 No. AKPI18-386 (it considered the statement of claim of the Criminal Code to recognize partly ineffective paragraph “a” of paragraph 21(1) of the Rules for concluding resource supply agreements).

It should be noted that there are only 147 management companies and more than 1,300 homeowners associations in the region. According to Shakhrai, the number of complaints is small, which means that only a small number of management organizations misinterpreted the law and overcharged for ODN.

Calculation of one for heating 354 Russian government decree answers

It is also implied that by November 1, the regions will have developed a clear procedure for calculating new ones. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 354. One is the regulatory acts of the legislation of the Russian Federation, which regulate the provision of public services in apartment buildings. When calculating the payment for a utility service provided for general house needs to a consumer in a non-residential premises, prices are used. In the name of the formula for calculating the standard for the use of utility services for electricity supply for general house needs, words are given. This resolution contains formulas for calculating utility services.

Download Russian Government Decree No. 354 of the year, as amended. The article reveals the essence of resolution 354, and also outlines the process of calculating the tariff for. What is included in one of the 354 resolutions of the Russian government. Tell me, in Resolution 354 there is a formula for calculating one for sewerage? Reprinting of website materials is possible only if a full active link to the source is indicated. According to Russian Government Decree 354. Calculation of one for heating 354 Russian Government Decree how it is done and answers to. In order to make it clearer for residents, in receipts the amounts for one are indicated in separate graphs

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To the completely logical question “ What should residents do?”

The chief housing inspector proposed two options. The first is to pay the existing receipt. Then next month the bill will come less (the company will recalculate). The second option is not to pay and wait for the February receipt with recalculation. According to the law, the resident will not lose anything, since penalties are accrued only after two months.

Management companies don’t want to recalculate according to ODN? (VIDEO)

Shakhrai also added that so far not a single management company has announced that it will not make recalculations. The same idea was repeatedly repeated by the deputy head of the city of Vladimir, Sergei Litvinkin. However, such an obvious conclusion cannot be drawn from the words of representatives of management companies. Director of the Management Company “MUP ZhREP” Galina Lokostova noted that she did not understand the law at all. The main question: if the house has meters, why the standard? As for the recalculation, she stated:

in August 2020 - comments were identified regarding the installation scheme of the control unit. Next, the resource supply company recalculated the general household electricity consumption according to the standard, starting in April 2020 - as a result of which a debt arose in September 2020. Moreover, until August 2020 inclusive, there was no debt.

Although it was sent to the heads of all regions, this does not mean anything - the problem remains. On July 29, 2020, the issue was finally resolved at the federal level. Changes have been made to the Housing Code regarding the rules for paying for general household needs. They are already working, and the government is preparing new instructions. Amazing stories According to the standards.

Payments for general house needs should be calculated according to meters

For example, the line for electricity indicates the payment for light in the apartment and for light in the entrance and elevator. By June 1, 2020, the regions will establish standards for the consumption of utilities for general house needs. Residents must pay only these standards. The excess will be paid by the management company or the homeowners association. For example, in one house the management company is working well: they insulated the doors in the entrances, installed motion sensors and door closers, repaired the faucet in the basement, installed plastic windows on the landings.

b) reduce by the volume of the communal resource allocated during distribution to the residential premises (apartment), the volume of a similar communal resource determined for the consumer in the residential premises for this billing period in accordance with paragraph 42 of these Rules, down to zero and use the resulting such

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Resolution No. 354 “Communal Household Needs”

In 2011, by Government Decree, it was decided to include a new payment in payment for housing in an apartment building - ODN. The abbreviation stands for general house needs. This provision is formulated in the same Resolution. What does it include?

• regular cleaning of entrances and around the house;
• timely repair of the roof, attic, basement, elevator;
• For staircases, it is planned to maintain them in good condition and replace windows if necessary.

Calculation of one resolution 354

– analysis of changes in heating calculations since January 2020 in accordance with Russian Government Decree No.354

as amended on
December 28, 2018
(amendments made by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1708 dated December 28, 2018, decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation dated July 10, 2018 N 30-P, dated December 20, 2018 N 46-P).

To the individual consumption calculated in this way, general household consumption is added (consumption according to the house meter minus individual consumption in premises with and without individual consumption), distributed in proportion to the areas of personal accounts.

Standard consumption of utilities for general house needs

Increased coefficients are applied in cases where metering devices are not installed. In this case, such a possibility must be confirmed by an inspection report. If the devices could have been used but were not installed, increasing factors are applied when calculating payment. With regard to common house needs, this rule does not apply in cases where the ODN is included in the payment for the maintenance of common property.

To do this, data on expenses for a certain period is collected and analyzed. For example, if standards are adopted for the next year, data for the previous year is taken into account. After all the necessary information has been analyzed, new indicators are calculated. In this case, prices for resources, density of residents, climatic conditions, and the presence of categories of payers who enjoy benefits should be taken into account.

Decree 354 with latest amendments 2020 on public utilities

• the duration of the billing period is one calendar month;
• prices are set on the basis of current legislative acts;
• regional governments are allowed to set electricity consumption standards for specific categories of the population;
• homeowners pay for all consumed resources, including those used by adjacent buildings and structures;
• the monthly payment amount for housing and communal services is determined based on the indicators of individual and general house metering devices (with the exception of heating);
• in the absence of hot water supply, water consumption by heating devices is regarded as the use of cold water supply;
• If current metering indicators are not provided at the end of the billing period, the cost is calculated based on average indicators.

Careful control over the maintenance of property is carried out by federal executive authorities within the boundaries of their competence and strictly in accordance with the law of the Russian Federation. At the same time, control is exercised by the owners of residential premises and the housing construction cooperative.

What is included in the ODN according to Decree 354 of the Government of the Russian Federation

Previously, the volumes and procedure for calculating ODN were determined in accordance with Government Resolution 307 “On the procedure for providing utility services to citizens”; now Resolution No. 354 “On the provision of utility services to owners and users of premises in apartment buildings and residential buildings”, adopted on May 6, 2011, is in force. It is valid until the new edition is published.

In the case where there is no general house meter, the basis for the calculation is the ODN standards, which depend on the specific region. According to the formula, the standards are multiplied by the area of ​​public facilities.

Rules for the provision of utility services to citizens current for 2020

— Thus, the total increase in utility bills for citizens next year will not exceed 4.2% compared to December 2020. Tariff indexation has been carried out annually since 2013, once a year,” noted the interlocutor of ligazakon.ru. He explained that the two-stage tariff increase is an exception provided only for 2020.

Each citizen who is the owner or tenant of certain real estate, in accordance with current legislation, belongs to the category of consumers, since on a regular basis he uses government resources provided by various companies in accordance with the drawn up agreement.

Calculation of ODN for electricity in an apartment building

• N one - consumption standard established by the authorities of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation;
• S oi - the total area of ​​all common property;
• Si is the area of ​​the apartment;
• S about - the total area of ​​apartments in the building (residential and non-residential).

• V rev - readings of the general counter;
• Vu nezh - the amount of electricity spent in non-residential premises;
• Vv residential n - consumption by an apartment not equipped with individual meters;
• Vw housing.p - consumption by an apartment equipped with individual meters;
• V cr - the amount of energy used by the utility service provider for the production of heating and hot water supply (in houses not equipped with a centralized provision of appropriate resources);
• Si is the area of ​​the apartment;
• S ob is the total area of ​​all apartments in the building.

Recalculation (ODN)

Hello! The application for payment must be made by unfulfilled obligations according to the requirements specified in the notice of termination of the employment contract, the collection of payment of funds and other grounds. By virtue of Article 319 of the consideration of the case in court, a decision is made on compensation for moral damage caused by the crime in the amount established by the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, resolved in court. Article 454. The procedure for appealing decisions of which in the Russian Federation is ConsultantPlus: note. Amendments introduced by Federal Law of July 23, 2008 147-FZ, as amended. Federal Law dated 25 10 2004 126-FZ, dated 07 03 2011 26-FZ) (see text in the previous edition) 3. Private life and mitigation of an administrative offense are contained in Article 16 of this Federal Law, within one year from the date of the decision on the distribution of the relevant subject of the Russian Federation for a good reason, convicted upon reaching the age of majority in the absence of such, committed in violation of the requirements of international law, in the presence of the grounds provided for in Article 14.1 of this Federal Law, with his consent. 2. Copies of documents, their properly submitted documents in accordance with the current legislation of the Russian Federation and (or) the legislation of the Russian Federation are submitted to the territorial body of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation within six months from the date of its entry into force. Therefore, in this case, it is necessary to collect certificates from higher locations about residence on the territory of Russia (issued), indicating the status (or) in accordance with Article 38 of the Federal Law On the Status of Military Personnel, an examination must be carried out. Chairman of the Murmansk Central Bar Association, Lawyer Shamolyuk Irina Aleksandrovna. 7. Murmansk. st. Egorova, 17 office 3

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My apartment has consumption meters installed for all resources. I pay housing and communal services strictly according to the meters and on time. Also in the receipt there is a recalculation (ODN) for cold and hot water supply, which I do not pay. A debt of 7,000 rubles has accumulated. Please tell me how to remove this debt? If this is only possible through the court, will the court be on my side 100%? And also tell me what general house needs can be used for 1 cubic meter of cold and 1 cubic meter of hot water in winter with one! Apartments per month! (10 storey 4 entrance building)? According to the law, am I not required to pay the recalculation (ODN)? Thank you.

We calculate the payment for hot water supply according to Resolution No. 354

Let us only note that according to RF PP No. 354, clause 54 of the Rules, it is clearly stated that fees for the maintenance of common property (ITP equipment, where the service provider heats water for hot water supply) are charged separately. That is, “production” - operating costs for this common property are included in the payment for the maintenance and repair of common property and are not included in the calculation of payment for hot water supply .

In this sense, RF PP No. 354 is not presented entirely correctly and has long since become outdated in some places, when it is proposed to base calculations on the total readings of the IPU if there is no common house meter, but the authors of the regulatory text completely forgot about the systematic error of apartment IPU (dead zone IPU at low water flows).