Registration norm of living space per person
- The minimum standard is established for living space located in dormitories or foundations owned by municipal authorities.
- The provision rate is the smallest amount of space required for living. The allocation of such a minimum is allowed if a social rental agreement is signed with a citizen.
- An accounting norm is the square footage on the basis of which certain authorities calculate whether a citizen or family needs to be allocated additional square meters for living. In accordance with the law, this norm cannot be less than the provision norm.
- if the apartment transferred for disposal under a social tenancy agreement is located in a building awaiting major renovation;
- if the living space was confiscated from a person for debts to a banking organization due to non-payment of mortgage interest, and in other situations;
- the only place to live was lost due to an emergency.
Housing Standards Per Person in the Moscow Region 2020
According to Article 50 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation “Norm for the provision and accounting norm of the area of residential premises,” the establishment of the accounting value of the indicator is carried out by local government bodies.
However, it should not exceed the provision rate, which is also established by the local government. Referring to housing legislation documents, this is a mandatory minimum square meters that a citizen can claim when drawing up a social tenancy agreement . According to Article 50 of the RF Housing Code, each municipality must establish its own indicator values.
Living space standards - how many square meters of housing are allowed per person
- Federal Law of November 24, 1995 No. 181-FZ “On the social protection of disabled people in the Russian Federation” (as amended and supplemented).
- Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 21, 2004 N 817 “On approval of the list of diseases giving disabled people suffering from them the right to additional living space.”
- Federal Law of May 27, 1998 No. 76-FZ “On the status of military personnel” (with subsequent amendments and additions).
- When is the payment for housing and communal services calculated ? If for some reason residents cannot pay the full amount of utilities on their own, the state provides them with assistance in the form of additional subsidies, the amount of which is calculated based on how many square meters of housing there are in a particular case per person.
- If there is a significant debt to pay for utilities and non-payers are subject to eviction from the occupied space , when providing them with other housing, a norm of 6 square meters per person is used.
- When moving from emergency housing, residents are provided with square meters based on certain rules. If the apartment to be resettled has not been privatized, then the calculation of living space will be made based on the requirements of the sanitary standard. If the privatization of housing has been carried out, then the new living area must be no less than the one from which the resettlement takes place.
- When determining the right to receive new living space (if improvement of existing living conditions is required), sanitary standards are taken into account . In this case, the norm increases for ordinary categories of citizens to 10 square meters.
Housing standard Moscow region
If the area of residential premises exceeds the social norm for housing area (established in Article 2 of this Law) by more than 10 square meters of total housing area per family (as well as a citizen living alone), representative bodies of local government of the Moscow region have the right to establish increased rates of payment for excess housing in the amount of up to 100 percent of the cost of provided housing and communal services (maintenance, current and major repairs of the housing stock, heating and rental housing) taking into account the quality of housing and the rights of citizens to additional living space established by the legislation of the Russian Federation and the legislation of the Moscow region.
Please note => Get snils for your child Lipetsk
Today, many people ask the question “How many square meters are required per person,” since this figure is decisive in many vital issues, some of which relate directly to payment. The following indicators, which are also decisive for all other regions of Russia, directly depend on the correctly calculated standard of living space per person in Moscow in 2020.
Standard housing area per person
Housing standards per person represent the permissible footage in an apartment or private house, which is required for a person and his family members. The size depends on the specific region, municipality and the degree of their provision with free real estate.
- citizens who have been awarded three degrees of the Order of Glory - an additional 15 sq. m;
- federal judges – receive an additional 20 sq. m;
- full holders of the Order of Glory, Heroes of the Russian Federation and the USSR - receive an additional 20 sq. m;
- employees of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation - additional 20 sq. m;
- judges of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation - additional 20 sq. m;
- military personnel with the rank of colonel and general, commanders of military units, military personnel with a registration degree - 16-25 sq. m.
What is the standard living space per person?
For most Russians, the housing issue remains the most difficult and pressing. Many are trying to resolve the situation with an insufficient number of meters for normal and comfortable living in various ways.
Often you have to resort to mortgage lending. But not everyone can afford to purchase housing using their own and borrowed funds. In some cases, government assistance is necessary.
And here a logical question arises: how many square meters of living space is assigned to each person?
It should be clarified that the calculation of need includes all persons who are registered in the premises permanently and temporarily.
But it is impossible to register an unlimited number of people in one living space for the purpose of recognizing a family in need of improved living conditions. The authorized bodies will not allow this to be done.
Most often, a lack of square meters occurs with the appearance of children in the family, who by law must be registered with the mother.
How many square meters per person in 2020
Current legislation allows a citizen to count on improved living conditions. However, this is possible if the accounting norm for the living space per person is less than the established requirements. The value of the indicator is also established in accordance with the law. It must be taken into account that there are sanitary and social standards.
When figuring out how many square meters are allocated per person in an apartment, you need to take into account that the calculations depend on a whole list of factors. The living conditions in a specific subject of the Russian Federation are taken into account, as well as the calculation of which specific norm is being met.
What living space is designed for one person in 2020
In many ways, they depend not only on the type of residential premises, but also on the category of citizens. Often, the residents themselves, who want to improve their living conditions, get confused with the concepts of, in a particular case, which standard applies to them - social or accounting.
Thus, only his close relatives can be registered with the main tenant, but the living space indicator cannot be less than the established minimum. Only minor children are registered in social housing without taking into account the size of the living space.
How many square meters of living space are allowed per person?
These are citizens who live in apartments that do not comply with current standards. The norm is set by municipalities. They necessarily take into account the actual condition and current structure of the housing stock. The same applies to the number of premises that can be included in the housing stock to increase it.
- If necessary, confirm the tenant’s right to receive additional space.
- When temporary residents move in.
- Relocation of the tenant during major renovations in the building.
- The real estate property is being divided.
- The tenant is being evicted.
- You need to pay rent for living space.
Registration norm of living space per person
How much is the standard living space per person? It is important for every citizen to know this information, since otherwise it will not be possible to resolve the issue regarding the division of living space, determining the order of resettlement, resolving a conflict situation regarding the division of an object, etc.
- if the apartment transferred for disposal under a social tenancy agreement is located in a building awaiting major renovation;
- if the living space was confiscated from a person for debts to a banking organization due to non-payment of mortgage interest, and in other situations;
- the only place to live was lost due to an emergency.
Federal laws, decrees of the President of the Russian Federation, laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation establishing the procedure for the provision of residential premises under social tenancy agreements to the categories of citizens specified in Part 3 of Article 49 of this Code, other standards for the provision of these categories of citizens may be established. (as amended by the Federal Law dated 12/29/2006 N 250-FZ)4.
Norms of living space per person
Such sanctions apply mainly to persons who use housing under a social tenancy agreement. In this case, eviction will be carried out to residential premises with a smaller area, however, in accordance with the standards providing for accommodation in a hostel, that is, on an area of at least 6 square meters. m. per person.
The figure differs depending on the region, however, it should not exceed the norm for the provision of housing space established by the authorities of the subject or municipality when calculating the total size of the area, which includes the sum of all areas of all residential premises and common areas.
The housing standard for 1 person is
The standard living space per person is 12 square meters. m., which is enshrined in Art. 38 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, and we use it for various purposes, depending on the region.
In some cases, constituent entities of the Russian Federation have the right to establish their own standards.
Thus, the following is determined at the federal level:
- The minimum sanitary standard for living space is 6 square meters. m. per person;
- The social norm for the total area of living space reaches:
- 18 sq. m. for one of the 3 family members, however, not less than 16 sq. m. m.;
- 42 sq. m. for 2 people;
- 33 sq. m. per tenant living alone.
When considering the question regarding the standard indicator of living space area, one can answer in several ways. Thus, when calculating the parameters of preferences for payment of housing and communal services, it is necessary to remember that the social norm of the total area of residential premises is applicable when determining the amount of financial assistance to citizens when paying for housing and communal services, however, regional and municipal authorities, in most cases, take the opportunity to establish their own standard parameter.
Moreover, the amount of tariffs in the constituent entities of the federation and regions is lower than at the federal level.
In dorm
Guided by the provisions of Art. 105 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation and the value of sanitary standards, the provision of residential premises in dormitories occurs in accordance with the parameters of 6 square meters. m of living space per person.
When evictions of residents due to debts on housing and communal services are carried out, the housing standards per person, as well as the population's debts on payment of housing and communal services, increase.
Work with persistent defaulters is carried out in order to eliminate the debt. The last authority that can actually resolve the issue regarding debt repayment is the court.
If valid reasons for the citizen’s financial insolvency are not proven, judges make a decision regarding eviction from the residential premises.
Such sanctions apply mainly to persons who use housing under a social tenancy agreement. In this case, eviction will be carried out to residential premises with a smaller area, however, in accordance with the standards providing for accommodation in a hostel, that is, on an area of at least 6 square meters. m. per person.
When relocating from an emergency fund
Citizens who live in dilapidated or dilapidated housing conditions are able to claim:
- 6 sq. m. per person in temporary housing or a dormitory, subject to the lack of opportunity to provide the family with adequate housing within the framework of the municipality’s availability;
- Providing housing space in accordance with the municipal norm;
- In this case, it is possible to move to an apartment whose area is less than the required parameters, however, by no less than 10 square meters. m.
The decision regarding the provision of housing can be made taking into account many factors, including the presence of privatization of the apartment in the past, whether the family has benefits, etc.
If eviction occurs from a privatized apartment, then the owner must receive equivalent housing, regardless of the number of citizens who are registered in it.
Confiscation of real estate for state needs
The events held by the Russian Government, including the 2014 Olympics and the 2020 FIFA World Cup, require a large space. This causes builders of objects of federal significance to face problems associated with the need to use the sites on which residential buildings are located.
In such situations, the legislator has provided for the right of residents of buildings intended for resettlement to receive housing, the total area of which is not less than the standard one, located within the administrative boundaries of the same locality.
At the same time, the authorities of federal subjects and municipal regions can set their own standards.
10 sq. m. - the maximum possible parameter for the amount of total area when calculating per person, in case of recognition of the fact of the need to improve housing conditions, as well as the existence of rights to receive premises under a social tenancy agreement for subsequent residence in the latter.
The figure differs depending on the region, however, it should not exceed the norm for the provision of housing space established by the authorities of the subject or municipality when calculating the total size of the area, which includes the sum of all areas of all residential premises and common areas.
Obtaining an apartment from the Ministry of Defense
To obtain housing, in this particular case, the existence of the grounds enshrined in the law “On the Status of Military Personnel” is required. The latter are required to have at least 18 square meters. m. for one family member, and from 15 to 25 for him individually.
Obtaining an unambiguous answer to the question regarding the required amount of area for one citizen is possible by studying the legislative acts of a specific subject of the Russian Federation or municipality. Parameters are subject to change and depend on future calculations.
Dear readers! Our articles talk about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is unique.
If you want to find out how to solve your specific problem, please contact the online consultant form on the right. It's fast and free! Or call us at :
+7 Moscow, Moscow region
+7 St. Petersburg, Leningrad region
+8 Federal number (free call for all regions of Russia)!
The question of how many square meters per person becomes decisive in many situations.
Living space standards per person in Moscow 2020
- First, the provision rate. In other words, this is the footage that can be provided under a social rental agreement. As a rule, such a norm is determined only by municipal authorities, taking into account a large number of factors.
- Secondly, the accounting norm. This norm is taken into account only when identifying citizens who need to improve their living conditions.
- Thirdly, the social norm. This indicator and parameter is a kind of standard that is used directly when calculating compensation for paying for living space and utilities.
- 1.Norm per person. According to existing standards for 2020, the norm is 12 sq.m. The entire total living space is calculated directly by adding up the areas of each room in an apartment or house, as well as the footage of rooms and places that are intended for common use.
- 2.In the hostel. If you live in a dormitory, then the minimum per person is 6 sq.m. Moreover, this indicator also acts as a kind of sanitary norm, since its decrease can have a negative and negative impact on the condition of the human body. But in addition to footage to this
Social norm for housing area
In cases where the state provides citizens with housing, be it an apartment for permanent residence or rented living space provided as a temporary place of residence, social norms for living space are often discussed. These standards regulate the minimum number of square meters that must be allocated to each person living in an apartment.
The very definition of “social norm for living space” was present in the legislative act “On the Fundamentals of the Federal Housing Policy of the Russian Federation,” which states that the social norm is the size of the area, the square footage of housing that falls on one resident; within the limits of this norm, subsidies can be provided for payment utilities or housing itself.
This standard corresponds to the minimum size of residential premises that are provided and depends on the following factors:
- family composition,
- level of housing provision within a certain region,
- types of residential premises used in housing facilities intended for social use,
- as well as some additional factors.
This legislative act determines the size of the social housing standard in the Moscow region: 18 sq. m. per family member, if there are three or more people in the family, 42 sq. m. m. for a family of two people and 33 sq. m. for a citizen living in a residential area independently.
Social and accounting norm
The terms “social norm for living space” and “accounting norm for living space” must be distinguished , since the accounting norm given in the Housing Code is 12 square meters. m. per person. This rule may have legal significance in such cases as the calculation of rent for residential premises, confirming the right of the tenant to demand that he be provided with a smaller premises in exchange for the one that was provided to him.
Citizens provided with living space, the size of which per family member is below the norm, are recognized as in need of improved living conditions. There are also certain categories of citizens who have the right to be provided with additional living space, which may take the form of a separate room or another form of at least 10 square meters. m.
In addition, the size of additional living space can be increased for citizens who need an increase in living space due to the nature of their work, for citizens who suffer from certain lists of severe chronic diseases.
After the Housing Code was adopted, the law “On the Fundamentals of the Federal Housing Policy of the Russian Federation” has already lost force, but the term “social norm” is used to this day. This definition and the norms established for each subject of the Russian Federation are used when calculating payments for utilities, housing, as well as during the calculation of social support for citizens of certain categories.
Right to compensation
The law provides for the right to compensation for the use of living space within the social norm for the following categories of citizens:
- Persons injured during nuclear tests in Semipalatinsk, who received injuries and illnesses as a result of the Chernobyl accident, have the right to compensation for the maintenance and repair of housing (within the social norm) in the amount of 50% and to compensation in the amount of 50% within the norm for the consumption of utilities .
- Persons awarded the medal “For the Defense of Moscow” who live under a social tenancy agreement in premises provided by a municipal or state housing fund are entitled to compensation for utility bills (according to consumption standards) in the amount of 50%.
- Also, labor veterans who live in housing stock have the right to compensation, regardless of their form of ownership, within the limits of the social norm.
Compensation in the amount of 50% is reimbursed when paying for housing maintenance - utilities (within standards), repairs of residential premises. Compensation is provided in the amount of 50% per family, and, in addition, 50% compensation applies to the benefit holder himself.
Key concepts: Improving housing conditions, Payment for housing and communal services, Housing and communal services subsidies |
What living space standards are used in 2020
Legislative bodies may review the grounds on which a person can be placed in a flexible fund. If the apartment was taken away for debts, government authorities may provide the debtor with a temporary place of residence to pay off the debt.
It will be useful for tenants and landlords to familiarize themselves with Article No. 49 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation “Provision of residential premises under a social tenancy agreement,” part three. The article talks about the norms and procedure for providing housing to tenants under a social tenancy agreement.
How many square meters of living space are allowed per person?
Eviction for debts to pay utility bills is an extreme measure that applies to those who live in an apartment or house under a social rental agreement. They are necessarily evicted to housing with a smaller area. The same standards are used here as when working with dormitories - that is, 6 square meters per person.
In each region, this norm has a certain size , which is determined individually. The accounting norm can be changed for specific groups of citizens, including military personnel and disabled people. But a decrease or increase in the accounting rate occurs only on the basis of a Federal Act. Important documents for this are the laws of the subjects themselves, or decrees of the President of the Russian Federation.
How many square meters are allocated per person in the Moscow region in 2020
A young family has a chance to get a new apartment based on a certain number of square meters per person, saving an impressive amount of money. To do this, you must take part in a program created by the state, which is valid until the end of 2014.
In order to qualify for this program, a family must live in a small area and have a stable, good income to pay mortgage payments. In addition, you must have a residence permit in your region for more than ten years. The age category is also limited - up to 35 years old for the duration of participation in the program.
Family composition does not matter. The regional authorities must determine whether the family falls under these conditions or not. Each region has its own data on the required area per person; the figures range from 8 to 18 m2.
However, it is important to keep in mind that if a family has sufficient funds to purchase living space on its own, it will not be able to participate in this program.
Since each square meter of housing costs quite a lot of money (the difference in cost depends on the region of residence), on this basis controversial issues arise regarding the distribution of these very meters for each individual citizen. Disagreements arise on the following issues:
How many square meters per person - living space standards
The Russian Federation has established strict standards for housing relations. There are three options: the minimum norm (the standard of distribution in dormitories and in buildings of the shunting fund), the presentation norm (the minimum size of the room, which is, in principle, sufficient for living), the accounting norm (the parameter by which it is determined whether a larger room needs to be allocated ).
The minimum allowable space size is 6 squares. These data were obtained from sanitary and hygienic studies: experts say that even temporary residence in a smaller space is harmful to human health. In this case, the minimum ceiling height should be 2 meters and 10 centimeters.
We recommend reading: Call the police because neighbors are noisy
How many square meters per person in 2020 by region
- Minimal. Refers to municipal housing - this is housing that is at the disposal of the region.
- Provision rate . The number of minimum square meters that are allocated when concluding a social tenancy agreement.
- Accounting .
A norm that is higher than provision. It is taken into account if a family or one tenant claims to increase the space.
In 2020, this norm is 6 square meters, while the ceiling height should not be lower than 2 meters 10 centimeters.
The amount of municipal housing may be higher, depending on the housing supply of the population and the availability of available premises.
How many square meters per person?
Military personnel are provided with apartments by the country's Ministry of Defense.
The legislation sets a standard for the provided living space, 18 square meters per person .
The final area provided, as well as the standards, can be changed - all this is regulated by Article 50 of the Housing Code . It is also said here that the indicator varies depending on the subject of the federation.
According to current legislation, people living in dilapidated or dilapidated houses/apartments must be relocated.
If they rented a property based on the terms of
a social rental agreement , then the city authorities may provide a hostel in exchange for apartments.
In this case, the standard will be appropriate - six square meters per person.
How many square meters are allowed per person by law?
The standard is established by the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, Article 50 “Norm for the provision and accounting norm for the area of residential premises.” The norm refers to the minimum value of the total footage, relying on one citizen.
That is, the permissible value should not be lower than the minimum. But significantly exceeding the standard is also unacceptable.
How many square meters are required per person by law? In accordance with the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation, on average, each person is entitled to 12 square meters.
We recommend reading: Do Online Checks Need a Signature and Stamp?
The hostel is provided to citizens for the duration of their studies at an educational institution, service, or for the period of conclusion and validity of an employment contract.
This is perhaps one of the few residential premises where it is possible to comply with minimum sanitary standards due to the close and compact layout.
How many square meters are required per person living in such housing? 6 squares is the established value for each citizen.
How many meters of living space is one person entitled to?
How many meters of living space are allowed per person? It is not so easy to give an unambiguous answer to this question, since there are different types of norms for the allocation of residential meters, in addition, each subject has the right to set an acceptable indicator within certain limits.
- The provision rate is the footage that can be provided under a social rental agreement. It is determined by municipal authorities taking into account a number of factors, one of which is the level of provision of living space. The provision rate is also taken into account when providing housing from a flexible fund, which also belongs to municipal authorities. Objects of the maneuverable fund are provided in the event that a person does not have housing due to non-payment of his mortgage, if it is absent as a result of an emergency, etc.
- Accounting norm - this indicator is taken into account when identifying citizens who need to improve their living conditions.
- Social norm - the parameter acts as a standard used in calculating compensation for payment of living space and utilities. In this case, the norm of living space per person is understood, within the limits of which subsidies are provided for paying for the apartment.
How many square meters per person (norm)
- Housing is either a room or a studio apartment.
- Housing is intended for citizens suffering from one of the diseases included in a special list.
It includes diseases that make it impossible for the patient to live with anyone else (for example, an open form of tuberculosis, in which there is an extremely high probability of infecting others).
In a slightly different way, how many square meters are allocated per person is determined by the accounting norm.
Actually, from the term itself you can understand its meaning: if a tenant has less space in a room, he has the right to register with the local municipality as needing improved housing conditions.
In Moscow, the accounting norm for residential space per person in
According to Part 4 of Art. 50 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, the accounting norm for the area of residential premises is the minimum size of the area of living premises, on the basis of which the level of provision of citizens with the total area of living premises is determined in order to register them as those in need of residential premises.
For example, with documents such as the “Fundamentals of the housing policy of the city of Moscow” and the provisions “On the procedure for improving the living conditions of citizens in the city of Moscow,” the social norm for the provision of residential premises in Moscow per person is 18 square meters. m of total area . At the same time, the norm associated with registration for improving living conditions is already 10 sq.m. of the total area for each of the living family members.
Accounting norm and housing provision norm
In Russian housing legislation there is such a thing as an accounting norm for living space. This indicator is used when placing citizens on benefits on the waiting list. The size of the accounting norm is established by municipal authorities and ranges from 6 to 12 sq.m. for each resident, and its increase is not allowed.
The standard of living space that citizens receive under a social tenancy agreement may also differ depending on the region . For example, in Nizhny Novgorod the accounting norm is 12 sq.m., the norm for providing premises is 13 sq.m.
In Moscow, the minimum standard for providing social housing is 18 sq.m. In addition, maximum standards are established. Thus, a family consisting of spouses can be provided with an apartment with an area of up to 44 sq.m. If the family consists of two people who are not spouses, the norm increases to 50 sq.m.
The requirements for apartments into which people move under a social tenancy agreement are set out in the Housing Code of the Russian Federation. The premises must have all basic communications: water, gas, electricity. It must comply with sanitary and fire safety standards, be light, ventilated and comfortable for living.
Social norm for living space per person in Moscow
The social norm is more related to calculations for registration and payment of various payments; it does not apply directly to the provision of housing. This average figure is found in each region and is taken as the basis when recalculating not only taxes, but also benefits. Minimum standard The social and sanitary standards described above are the minimum.
Therefore, if two people live in a room, then the minimum area for them will be 12 sq.m., if 3 people live, then 18 sq.m. etc. For military personnel Military personnel are one of the categories of the population who can count on receiving housing. Living space will be provided to them either by a state fund or by municipal authorities.
Social housing standard for subsidies
Subsidies and housing standards - how are they interconnected? The social standard of housing is very important in the formation of special assistance from the state in the form of subsidies for housing costs. Today, the following categories of citizens can count on such payments:
- Families that are recognized as having many children.
- Pensioners.
- Veterans of the Great Patriotic War and labor veterans.
- Participants in armed conflicts, etc.
Low-income families are also full-fledged applicants for such payments. At the same time, they must meet the following criteria:
- the total family income, calculated on the basis of wages, pensions and any other payments, must be less than the established value in a particular region of the country;
- the family lives in a living space that does not meet established social housing standards.
The social norm is calculated using the following formula:
- A = B*C.
- Where B is the number of family members.
- C is the established size of the social norm.
Then the total income of all family members is determined. At the same time, it is important to understand that not only official salaries are taken into account as income, but also other payments accrued by the state or educational institutions.
All these amounts are added up and then divided by the number of family members registered in the apartment. The resulting value will be the average income.
Then the cost of living is calculated, which is always different for each region of the country. You also need to take into account the fact that the cost of living for an adult and able-bodied person will be higher than the cost of living for a child.
This data is easy to find on the Internet, so the calculation is not difficult. You just need to add up the amounts of the established minimums for living for each family member, and then divide by their total number.
Then you need to divide the average family income by the resulting cost of living. The resulting value will need to be multiplied by the compensation standard, which also differs for regions.
After this, you need to multiply the resulting value by the total income of all family members. The resulting value will be the final amount that residents must pay on their own.
This is important to know: Objection to a claim for consumer protection
Naturally, the amount of the subsidy will be the difference between the amount indicated in the receipt for the apartment and the maximum amount that the residents of the premises must pay.
PRO new building (Moscow)
Depending on the region of the country, this norm differs, since according to the law, individual entities can independently establish it and in some cases this norm may exceed the standards established by the federal government, but this indicator cannot be lower than the provision norm.
- housing is either a room or a one-room apartment;
- housing is intended for citizens who suffer from a disease included in a special list. Such diseases do not allow the patient to live in the same area as another person (for example, tuberculosis, in which there is a possibility of infecting others).
Social norm for living space per person
Additional living space in Russia is not provided to all citizens. The state provides support to persons who cannot purchase an apartment on their own. Priority is given to people who suffer from severe forms of a number of chronic diseases, as well as employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Ministry of Emergency Situations and military personnel.
- The minimum standard is established for living space located in dormitories or foundations owned by municipal authorities.
- The provision rate is the smallest amount of space required for living. The allocation of such a minimum is allowed if a social rental agreement is signed with a citizen.
- An accounting norm is the square footage on the basis of which certain authorities calculate whether a citizen or family needs to be allocated additional square meters for living.
What is the social norm for living space per person in Moscow?
The area of residential premises to be provided to citizens jointly accepted for housing registration or registration of those in need of assistance from the city of Moscow in purchasing residential premises within the framework of city housing programs by a decision of the authorized body of the city of Moscow is determined as the product of the number of applicants under this decision and the provision rate per person . At the same time, the occupancy of one room by persons of different sexes, with the exception of spouses, is allowed only with their consent. The applicants include their minor children living with them, born after filing the application, as well as citizens accepted for housing registration or registration of those in need of assistance from the city of Moscow in purchasing residential premises within the framework of city housing programs, permanently residing at the same address and included in the prescribed manner as part of the same accounting file.
Due to the design features of residential premises provided to citizens on the housing register, allocated for the implementation of city housing programs, the size of the residential premises, determined in accordance with Part 4 of this article, cannot be more than: 1) for a family consisting of spouses, - one-room apartment with an area of up to 44 square meters; 2) for a family consisting of two citizens who are not spouses - a two-room apartment with an area of up to 50 square meters; 3) for a family of three citizens, which includes spouses - a two-room apartment with an area of up to 62 square meters; 4) for a family of three citizens, which does not include spouses - a three-room apartment with an area of up to 74 square meters; 5) for a family of four or more citizens - living space with an area of 18 square meters per family member ( the resulting size of the living space can be increased by no more than 9 square meters).
Accounting norm for housing in the regions of the Russian Federation
Each subject of the state issues its own acts establishing the size of the apartment to be leased.
Moscow and Moscow region
For example, in Moscow and the Moscow region, Law No. 29 was adopted, ensuring the rights of residents to social housing, establishing a standard of 10 m2 per person in a separate apartment, but in fact 18 are provided.
Besides:
- a family unit of 2 persons is allocated 44 m2;
- 2 residents who are not related - 50 square meters;
- family of 3 persons – 62 m2;
- 3 persons without family ties – 74 m2;
- the four relatives who make up the family unit are entitled to eighteen squares each.
For Muscovites who have disabled relatives with skeletal or muscular injuries, residential facilities are provided in houses built in accordance with the standards of the rehabilitation program.
St. Petersburg and Leningrad region
The regulations governing the standards for the allocation of residential real estate in St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region regulate the following parameters:
- people living alone – 33 m2;
- families consisting of two or more people - all eighteen meters.
At the same time, the accounting standard for housing in a metropolis for those living in separate apartments cannot be less than 9 square meters of common space, and in communal apartments - 15.
If living space is provided in a dormitory, then the norm is more than 6 m2 per resident.
Other regions of the Russian Federation
In large populated areas of the country, standards may differ, but not significantly.
For example, in Yekaterinburg the accounting standard is 10 square meters. m per resident, and at least 16 are provided; in Volgograd, the accounting indicator is 11 square meters, and 12 - 18 are provided.
What is the standard living area per person?
Important! Certain rules for the distribution of footage are applied when relocating emergency housing. If the area is privatized, residents will be in more favorable conditions. They will be able to get similar footage. For ordinary citizens, the sanitary standard also increases (up to 10 square meters per person) when considering the rights to improve their accommodation.
Regional authorities are authorized to set the size of the issued total area. But this value may be exceeded. According to the social rental agreement, these citizens live in the premises for 5 years, after which it becomes their personal use. The procedure involves providing orphans with separate housing: a house or apartment with amenities.